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一项护理流程计划对体弱老年人生活满意度的影响。

Effect of a care process programme on frail older people's life satisfaction.

作者信息

Berglund Helene, Gustafsson Susanne, Ottenvall Hammar Isabelle, Faronbi Joel, Dahlin-Ivanoff Synneve

机构信息

The Frail Elderly Research Support Group (FRESH), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg Gothenburg Sweden.

Institute of Health and Care Sciences Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg Gothenburg Sweden.

出版信息

Nurs Open. 2019 Jun 11;6(3):1097-1104. doi: 10.1002/nop2.300. eCollection 2019 Jul.

Abstract

AIM

The aim of this study was to analyse the effects of a full-scale implementation of a care process programme on life satisfaction among frail older people, as compared with those receiving usual care.

DESIGN

The study includes participants from a full-scale care process programme (77) and participants from a historical control group (66). The care process programme establishes a comprehensive continuum of care through components including case management, interprofessional teamwork and care-planning meetings in the older people's own homes.

METHODS

Questionnaires were used and data were collected at baseline, with follow-ups at three, six and 12 months.

RESULTS

The implementation of the full-scale care process programme had a positive effect on life satisfaction among frail older people. From 6-month-12-month follow-ups, a higher proportion of participants in the care process programme had positive life satisfaction outcomes, as compared with the historical control group.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在分析全面实施护理流程计划对体弱老年人生活满意度的影响,并与接受常规护理的老年人进行比较。

设计

本研究包括来自全面护理流程计划的参与者(77名)和历史对照组的参与者(66名)。护理流程计划通过包括个案管理、跨专业团队合作以及在老年人自己家中举行护理计划会议等组成部分,建立了一个全面的连续护理体系。

方法

使用问卷调查,并在基线时收集数据,在3个月、6个月和12个月时进行随访。

结果

全面实施护理流程计划对体弱老年人的生活满意度有积极影响。在6个月至12个月的随访中,与历史对照组相比,护理流程计划中的参与者有更高比例获得了积极的生活满意度结果。

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