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神经鞘瘤:一种罕见的 Hoffa 脂肪垫肿瘤。

Schwannoma: A Rare Hoffa's Fat Pad Tumor.

作者信息

Caballero Martel Jonathan Ruben, Estévez Sarmiento Sara

机构信息

Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Trauma, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular Materno Infantil de Gran Canaria, Spain.

出版信息

Surg J (N Y). 2019 Jul 29;5(2):e62-e64. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1692996. eCollection 2019 Apr.

Abstract

Hoffa's fat pad can be affected by a variety of tumors. Schwannomas are benign and typically solitary neoplasms of the peripheral nerve sheath; they are made up of the neoplastic Schwann cells and are usually located eccentrically. Malignant schwannomas are extremely uncommon. Here we report a case of an intra-articular schwannoma of the knee. A 54-year-old man presented with a painful lump in the medial aspect of the knee. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a well-circumscribed intra-articular mass, which was later diagnosed as an intra-articular schwannoma based on biopsy findings.

摘要

霍法脂肪垫可受多种肿瘤影响。神经鞘瘤是良性的,通常是外周神经鞘的孤立性肿瘤;它们由肿瘤性施万细胞组成,通常位于偏心位置。恶性神经鞘瘤极为罕见。在此,我们报告一例膝关节内神经鞘瘤病例。一名54岁男性因膝关节内侧出现疼痛性肿块就诊。磁共振成像显示一个边界清晰的关节内肿块,根据活检结果,该肿块后来被诊断为关节内神经鞘瘤。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42ac/6663472/e287bce421c9/10-1055-s-0039-1692996-i1800089cr-1.jpg

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