Cheng S C, Prakash A S, Pigott M A, Hilton B D, Lee H, Harvey R G, Dipple A
BRI-Basic Research Program, NCI-Frederick Cancer Research Facility, MD 21701.
Carcinogenesis. 1988 Sep;9(9):1721-3. doi: 10.1093/carcin/9.9.1721.
Four 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene--deoxyribonucleoside adducts formed in mouse epidermis in vivo arise from the syn dihydrodiol epoxide metabolite of this carcinogen. With the synthetic syn dihydrodiol epoxide it was possible to identify three of these as deoxyadenosine adducts and to establish their structures. These three adducts account for the large majority of DNA adduct arising from this metabolite in vivo. The in vivo metabolite is unusual, therefore, in that it reacts almost exclusively with adenine residues in DNA while most carcinogen metabolites react preferentially with guanine residues.
在小鼠表皮体内形成的四种7,12-二甲基苯并[a]蒽-脱氧核糖核苷加合物源自该致癌物的顺式二氢二醇环氧化物代谢物。利用合成的顺式二氢二醇环氧化物,有可能鉴定出其中三种为脱氧腺苷加合物并确定其结构。这三种加合物占该代谢物在体内产生的DNA加合物的绝大部分。因此,体内代谢物不同寻常之处在于它几乎只与DNA中的腺嘌呤残基发生反应,而大多数致癌物代谢物优先与鸟嘌呤残基发生反应。