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使用光子敏感探测器优化超热中子光谱检测策略。

Optimization of detection strategies for epithermal neutron spectroscopy using photon-sensitive detectors.

作者信息

Ulpiani Pierfrancesco, Romanelli Giovanni, Onorati Dalila, Parmentier Alexandra, Festa Giulia, Schooneveld Erik, Cazzaniga Carlo, Arcidiacono Laura, Andreani Carla, Senesi Roberto

机构信息

Università degli studi di Roma "Tor Vergata", Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, Rome, 00133, Italy.

ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 OQX, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Rev Sci Instrum. 2019 Jul;90(7):073901. doi: 10.1063/1.5091084.

Abstract

In this work, we discuss an improved detection procedure for the photon-sensitive yttrium-aluminum-perovskite detectors installed on the VESUVIO spectrometer at the ISIS pulsed neutron and muon source. By decreasing the low-level energy threshold of detected photons, we observe an increased count rate up to a factor ∼3, and a decrease of relative error bars and noise of ∼40% and 35%, respectively, for deep inelastic neutron scattering measurements. In addition, we demonstrate how the reported optimization may increase the accuracy in the line shape analysis of neutron Compton profiles, as well as in the application of the mean-force approach to detect the anisotropy and anharmonicity in the single-particle local potential. We envisage that such an upgrade of the detection procedure would have a substantial impact on the VESUVIO scientific programme based on deep inelastic neutron scattering investigations.

摘要

在这项工作中,我们讨论了一种用于安装在ISIS脉冲中子和μ子源的VESUVIO光谱仪上的光子敏感钇铝钙钛矿探测器的改进检测程序。通过降低检测到的光子的低能阈值,我们观察到计数率增加了约3倍,并且在深度非弹性中子散射测量中,相对误差条和噪声分别降低了约40%和35%。此外,我们展示了所报道的优化如何提高中子康普顿轮廓线形分析的准确性,以及在应用平均力方法检测单粒子局部势中的各向异性和非谐性方面的准确性。我们设想,这种检测程序的升级将对基于深度非弹性中子散射研究的VESUVIO科学计划产生重大影响。

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