Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China (all authors).
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China (all authors).
J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2020 Mar-Apr;27(3):582. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2019.07.024. Epub 2019 Jul 30.
To introduce an effective method combining various endoscopes in the treatment of intravesical migrated intrauterine device (IUD).
A step-by-step explanation of the surgery using video, approved by the Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University.
Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University.
A 39-year-old young woman, in whom an IUD was inserted 2 months prior, presented with frequent urination after IUD insertion. Cystoscope and pelvic computed tomography were performed, and the results showed an IUD in the bladder. The migrated IUD was found partly in the uterus and partly in the bladder by hysteroscope and cystoscope. Management of the migrated IUD consists of 4 steps: (1) lysing the adhesion between the bladder and uterus, (2) suturing the bladder and taking the IUD part out of the bladder, (3) removing the IUD part in the uterus, and (4) suturing the bladder again to reinforce it and suturing the uterus.
The migrated IUD in the bladder was successfully and completely extracted by the method combining various endoscopes; operative time was 56 minutes. In the follow-up period the patient did not report any symptoms of frequency urination. This surgical process has the following characteristics: Preoperative examination should be performed to clarify the ectopic site of the IUD, various endoscopes should be combined for diagnosis and treatment, and endoscopic surgery is an effective treatment method for migrated IUD.
介绍一种联合应用多种内镜治疗膀胱内移位宫内节育器(IUD)的有效方法。
采用视频分步讲解手术过程,该手术已获得中国医科大学盛京医院伦理委员会批准。
中国医科大学盛京医院。
1 例 39 岁女性,于 2 个月前放置 IUD,放置后出现尿频。行膀胱镜和盆腔 CT 检查,结果显示 IUD 在膀胱内。宫腔镜和膀胱镜检查发现移位的 IUD 部分位于子宫内,部分位于膀胱内。移位 IUD 的处理包括 4 个步骤:(1)松解膀胱和子宫的粘连;(2)缝合膀胱,将 IUD 部分从膀胱中取出;(3)取出子宫内的 IUD 部分;(4)再次缝合膀胱以加固,缝合子宫。
应用联合多种内镜的方法成功、完整地取出了膀胱内的移位 IUD;手术时间为 56 分钟。随访期间,患者未再出现尿频症状。该手术过程具有以下特点:术前应进行检查以明确 IUD 的异位部位,应联合应用多种内镜进行诊断和治疗,内镜手术是治疗移位 IUD 的有效方法。