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可以直接向根部施力以矫正腭向错位且牙根扭曲的中央门牙吗?

Can forces be applied directly to the root for correction of a palatally displaced central incisor with a dilacerated root?

机构信息

Fundación Universitaria UniCIEO, Bogotá, Colombia.

Fundación Universitaria UniCIEO, Bogotá, Colombia.

出版信息

Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2019 Aug;156(2):275-282. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2018.03.028.

Abstract

This case report describes the interdisciplinary treatment of an ectopic horizontally placed maxillary right central incisor with severe root dilaceration. The root was distally angulated and entrapped by the root of the maxillary right lateral incisor. The initial force system was aimed at an occlusal displacement and applied to the crown. During the second phase, a button was cemented onto the apex of the impacted tooth. A force from the apex to a temporary anchorage device in the palate moved the root toward the midline. Finally, a root canal and an apectomy were performed and the central incisor could be moved to its ideal position. The treatment generated a normal height of the alveolar bone and an ideal occlusion with a healthy periodontium.

摘要

本病例报告描述了一例异位水平埋伏上颌右侧中切牙伴严重牙根扭曲的多学科治疗。该牙根向远中弯曲并被上颌右侧侧切牙的牙根所包绕。初始的力系统旨在进行牙合向的位移,并施加于牙冠。在第二阶段,将一个按钮粘接到埋伏牙的根尖。从根尖到 palate(牙槽骨)中的临时锚固装置的力使牙根向中线移动。最后,进行根管治疗和牙冠切除术,可将中切牙移动到理想位置。治疗后牙槽骨高度正常,牙周组织健康,咬合关系理想。

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