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凝乳酶原和胃蛋白酶原在小牛胃底腺主细胞、黏液颈细胞及过渡型黏液颈/主细胞中的电子免疫细胞化学共定位

Electron immunocytochemical co-localization of prochymosin and pepsinogen in chief cells, mucous neck cells and transitional mucous neck/chief cells of the calf fundic glands.

作者信息

Yamada J, Andrén A, Kitamura N, Yamashita T

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Anatomy, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Japan.

出版信息

Acta Anat (Basel). 1988;132(3):246-52. doi: 10.1159/000146581.

Abstract

The electron immunocytochemical co-localization of prochymosin and pepsinogen in chief cells, mucous neck cells and transitional mucous neck/chief cells of calf fundic glands was studied using specific antisera for prochymosin and pepsinogen with a protein A-gold method. Prochymosin and pepsinogen immunoreactivities were detected in the same secretory granules of the chief, mucous neck and transitional cells, simultaneously using small and large colloidal gold particles. In chief cells, both immunoreactivities were distributed uniformly over the same zymogen granules showing a round, large, homogeneous and electron-dense appearance. In mucous neck cells, both immunoreactivities were found exclusively on the same electron-dense core located eccentrically in the mucous granule showing light or moderate electron density. In transitional mucous neck/chief cells, electron-dense cores became larger in size and some granules were occupied by the electron-dense core without a halo between the core and the limiting membrane. Both immunoreactivities were found uniformly over the electron-dense core. The granules having no halo in the transitional cells could not be distinguished from the typical zymogen granules in the chief cells.

摘要

利用凝乳酶原和胃蛋白酶原的特异性抗血清,采用蛋白A-金法研究了凝乳酶原和胃蛋白酶原在犊牛胃底腺主细胞、黏液颈细胞及过渡型黏液颈/主细胞中的电子免疫细胞化学共定位。使用大小不同的胶体金颗粒,同时在主细胞、黏液颈细胞及过渡型细胞的同一分泌颗粒中检测到了凝乳酶原和胃蛋白酶原的免疫反应性。在主细胞中,两种免疫反应性均匀分布于相同的酶原颗粒上,这些颗粒呈圆形、大、均匀且电子密度高。在黏液颈细胞中,两种免疫反应性仅见于黏液颗粒中偏心分布的同一电子致密核心上,该核心电子密度低或中等。在过渡型黏液颈/主细胞中,电子致密核心变大,一些颗粒被电子致密核心占据,核心与界膜之间无晕环。两种免疫反应性均均匀分布于电子致密核心上。过渡型细胞中无晕环的颗粒与主细胞中的典型酶原颗粒无法区分。

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