Gebremichael Gebrewahd Bezabh, Berhe Kalayou Kidanu, Beyene Birhane Gebrehiwot, Gebrekidan Kiros Belay
School of Nursing College of Health Science, Mekelle Univesity, Mekelle, Tigray, Ethiopia.
BMC Res Notes. 2019 Aug 6;12(1):489. doi: 10.1186/s13104-019-4502-y.
To assess self-care practices and associated factors among hypertensive patients in Ayder Comprehensive Specialized Hospital 2017/2018.
Good self-care practice was found only among 20.3% of respondents. Adherence to not smoking, anti-hypertensive medication, alcohol abstinence, dietary management, physical exercise and weight management was found to be 99.1%, 74.10%, 67.20%, 63.10%, 49.4% and 40.6% respectively. Sex (AOR = 2.254, 95% CI 1.092-4.653), age (AOR = 3.265, 95% CI 1.030-10.355), educational status (AOR = 4.205, 95% CI 1.304-13.559), disease duration (AOR = 3.124, 95% CI 1.204-8.105), BP status (AOR = 2.728, 95% CI 1.256-5.926) and knowledge (AOR = 6.196, 95% CI 2.906-13.214) showed significant statistical association with self-care practice.
评估2017/2018年艾德尔综合专科医院高血压患者的自我护理行为及相关因素。
仅20.3%的受访者有良好的自我护理行为。不吸烟、服用抗高血压药物、戒酒、饮食管理、体育锻炼和体重管理的依从率分别为99.1%、74.10%、67.20%、63.10%、49.4%和40.6%。性别（调整后比值比[AOR]=2.254，95%置信区间[CI]为1.092 - 4.653）、年龄（AOR = 3.265，95% CI为1.030 - 10.355）、教育程度（AOR = 4.205，95% CI为1.304 - 13.559）、病程（AOR = 3.124，95% CI为1.204 - 8.105）、血压状况（AOR = 2.728，95% CI为1.256 - 5.926）和知识水平（AOR = 6.196，95% CI为2.906 - 13.214）与自我护理行为存在显著统计学关联。
