Desai Gunjan S, Pande Prasad, Narkhede Rajvilas, Wagle Prasad
Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
BMJ Case Rep. 2019 Aug 5;12(8):e228156. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-228156.
Postcholecystectomy Mirizzi syndrome (PCMS) is an uncommon entity that can occur due to cystic duct stump calculus, gall bladder remnant calculus or migrated surgical clip. It can be classified into early PCMS or late PCMS. It is often misdiagnosed and the management depends on the site of impaction of stone or clip. Endoscopy can be performed for cystic duct stump calculus. However, surgery is the treatment for remnant gall bladder calculus. Role of laparoscopic management is controversial. We present here a case of a 48-year-old woman with late PCMS due to an impacted calculus in a sessile gall bladder remnant following a subtotal cholecystectomy, managed with laparoscopic completion cholecystectomy, review the literature, provide tips for safe laparoscopy for PCMS and summarise our algorithmic approach to the management of the postcholecystectomy syndrome.
胆囊切除术后Mirizzi综合征(PCMS)是一种罕见的病症,可因胆囊管残端结石、胆囊残余结石或移位的手术夹而发生。它可分为早期PCMS或晚期PCMS。它常被误诊,其治疗取决于结石或夹子的嵌顿部位。对于胆囊管残端结石可进行内镜检查。然而,手术是治疗残余胆囊结石的方法。腹腔镜治疗的作用存在争议。我们在此介绍一例48岁女性患者,因次全胆囊切除术后胆囊残余结石嵌顿导致晚期PCMS,采用腹腔镜完成胆囊切除术进行治疗,回顾相关文献,提供PCMS安全腹腔镜手术的技巧,并总结我们对胆囊切除术后综合征的算法化治疗方法。