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三合一真的更好:探索一种新设计的包含铜(II)离子的金属有机体系中的传感和吸附特性。

Three-in-one is really better: exploring the sensing and adsorption properties in a newly designed metal-organic system incorporating a copper(ii) ion.

作者信息

Khan M Shahnawaz, Khalid Mohd, Ahmad M Shahwaz, Shahid M, Ahmad Musheer

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, India.

Department of Applied Chemistry, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, India.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2019 Sep 14;48(34):12918-12932. doi: 10.1039/c9dt02578b. Epub 2019 Aug 7.

Abstract

A 2-D copper(ii)-based coordination polymer, [Cu(SCN)(hmp)] CP (1), was crystallized via the slow evaporation method after the reaction of CuSO·5HO, 2-pyridinemethanol (hmpH), sodium thiocyanate and sodium hydroxide in water for functional applications. CP (1) was characterized via elemental analysis, FTIR, PXRD, magnetic, EPR, crystallographic and TGA studies. The crystal structure and EPR data confirmed a square pyramidal geometry around the Cu(ii) ions. The topological analysis revealed that CP 1 has a {63} point symbol with a [6.6.6] extended point symbol and 3-c net, uninodal net having hcb and Shubnikov hexagonal plane net/(6,3) type of uncommon topology. The magnetic studies suggested the strong antiferromagnetic nature of CP (1). The fluorescence sensing property of CP (1) was investigated with different nitro aromatic compounds and hazardous metal ions. CP (1) demonstrated high selectivity and sensitivity towards nitrobenzene, even in the presence of other competitive nitro aromatics. In addition, CP (1) showed excellent selectivity and sensitivity toward Fe over other metal ions. The possible detection mechanisms were proposed employing UV-visible and fluorescence spectroscopy and DFT calculations. CP (1) also showed excellent recyclability towards both analytes, and its initial intensity was almost regained after several washings. Moreover, CP (1) acted as an excellent adsorbent material for natural dyes with different charges and sizes, i.e., methylene blue (MB), methyl orange (MO) and Rhodamine-B. Furthermore, CP (1) was utilized repeatedly for the effective adsorption of MB from wastewater without significant loss in its adsorption capacity. Hence, the present CP (1) was designed to relate coordination chemistry with various functional applications of interest.

摘要

一种基于二维铜(II)的配位聚合物[Cu(SCN)(hmp)] CP (1),通过在水中使硫酸铜·5水合物、2-吡啶甲醇(hmpH)、硫氰酸钠和氢氧化钠反应后采用缓慢蒸发法结晶,用于功能应用。通过元素分析、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、粉末X射线衍射(PXRD)、磁性、电子顺磁共振(EPR)、晶体学和热重分析(TGA)研究对CP (1)进行了表征。晶体结构和EPR数据证实了铜(II)离子周围为四方锥几何构型。拓扑分析表明CP 1具有{63}点符号,带有[6.6.6]扩展点符号和3-c网络,单节点网络具有hcb和舒布尼科夫六边形平面网络/(6,3)型罕见拓扑结构。磁性研究表明CP (1)具有强反铁磁性质。用不同的硝基芳香化合物和有害金属离子研究了CP (1)的荧光传感性能。即使在存在其他竞争性硝基芳香化合物的情况下,CP (1)对硝基苯仍表现出高选择性和高灵敏度。此外,CP (1)对铁比对其他金属离子表现出优异的选择性和灵敏度。利用紫外可见光谱、荧光光谱和密度泛函理论(DFT)计算提出了可能的检测机制。CP (1)对两种分析物还表现出优异的可回收性,经过几次洗涤后其初始强度几乎得以恢复。此外,CP (1)对不同电荷和尺寸的天然染料,即亚甲基蓝(MB)、甲基橙(MO)和罗丹明B,是一种优异的吸附材料。此外,CP (1)可反复用于从废水中有效吸附MB,而其吸附容量无明显损失。因此,当前的CP (1)旨在将配位化学与各种感兴趣的功能应用联系起来。

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