Ådland Anne Kristine, Høyland Lavik Marta, Gripsrud Birgitta Haga, Ramvi Ellen
Department of Caring and Ethics, Professional Relations Research Group, University of Stavanger, Stavanger, Norway.
Centre of Mission and Global Studies, VID Specialized University, Stavanger, Norway.
Death Stud. 2021;45(7):497-507. doi: 10.1080/07481187.2019.1648343. Epub 2019 Aug 9.
This paper investigates nursing home staff's experiences of the "final journey," when a resident's dead body is taken to the cold room. The account is based on data from ethnographic fieldwork in two nursing homes in Norway. Accompanying the dead body, staff found themselves "betwixt and between" - an anxious and ambiguous state, bordering on the uncanny. Liminality became a useful theoretical device in the data interpretation. The last offices - a rite of passage governing liminal states - provided a containing structure for this final journey but were not sufficient to banish the uncanny from the staff's experience.
本文探讨了养老院工作人员在将居民尸体送往冷藏室时所经历的“最后一程”。该描述基于在挪威两家养老院进行的民族志实地调查数据。在陪同尸体的过程中,工作人员发现自己处于一种“介于两者之间”的状态——一种焦虑且模糊的状态,近乎离奇。阈限性成为数据解读中一个有用的理论工具。最后的仪式——一种掌管阈限状态的过渡仪式——为这最后一程提供了一个容纳结构,但不足以消除工作人员经历中的离奇感。