Yenigun Onur M, Thanassi Mark
Stanford University Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Palo Alto, California.
Kaiser Permanente Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Santa Clara, California.
Clin Pract Cases Emerg Med. 2019 May 20;3(3):219-221. doi: 10.5811/cpcem.2019.3.41231. eCollection 2019 Aug.
Capsaicin, the active component of chili peppers, is an alkaloid that causes tissue irritation and burning especially upon contact with mucous membranes. While favored in certain cuisines around the world, it has also been weaponized in the form of pepper sprays and bear repellents. When significant capsaicin exposures occur, patients may present to the emergency department; thus, providers should be prepared to manage these cases effectively. In this case report we discuss an unusual exposure of capsaicin to the vaginal mucosa with successful treatment.
辣椒素是辣椒的活性成分,是一种生物碱,会引起组织刺激和灼烧感,尤其是接触到黏膜时。虽然在世界各地的某些菜肴中备受青睐,但它也被制成辣椒喷雾和熊用驱避剂等武器形式。当发生大量辣椒素暴露时,患者可能会前往急诊科就诊;因此,医护人员应做好有效处理这些病例的准备。在本病例报告中,我们讨论了一次不寻常的辣椒素阴道黏膜暴露及成功的治疗案例。