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杂环1-苯并咪唑支架的药理学意义:综述

Pharmacological significance of heterocyclic 1-benzimidazole scaffolds: a review.

作者信息

Tahlan Sumit, Kumar Sanjiv, Narasimhan Balasubramanian

机构信息

Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, 124001 India.

出版信息

BMC Chem. 2019 Aug 6;13(1):101. doi: 10.1186/s13065-019-0625-4. eCollection 2019 Dec.

Abstract

Heterocyclic compounds are inevitable in a numerous part of life sciences. These molecules perform various noteworthy functions in nature, medication and innovation. Nitrogen-containing heterocycles exceptionally azoles family are the matter of interest in synthesis attributable to the way that they happen pervasively in pharmacologically dynamic natural products, multipurpose arranged useful materials also profoundly powerful pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Benzimidazole moiety is the key building block for several heterocyclic scaffolds that play central role in the biologically functioning of essential molecules. They are considered as promising class of bioactive scaffolds encompassing diverse varieties of activities like antiprotozoal, antihelminthic, antimalarial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, anti-mycobacterial and antiparasitic. Therefore in the present review we tried to compile the various pharmacological activities of different derivatives of heterocyclic benzimidazole moiety.

摘要

杂环化合物在生命科学的众多领域中都不可避免。这些分子在自然界、药物和创新中发挥着各种值得注意的功能。含氮杂环特别是唑类家族因其广泛存在于具有药理活性的天然产物、多功能功能材料以及高效的药物和农用化学品中而成为合成领域的研究热点。苯并咪唑部分是几种杂环骨架的关键构建单元,这些骨架在重要分子的生物学功能中起着核心作用。它们被认为是一类有前途的生物活性骨架,具有多种活性,如抗原虫、抗蠕虫、抗疟疾、抗病毒、抗炎、抗菌、抗分枝杆菌和抗寄生虫活性。因此,在本综述中,我们试图汇编杂环苯并咪唑部分不同衍生物的各种药理活性。

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