减重手术后的进食障碍：近期文献的最新综述。
Eating Pathology After Bariatric Surgery: an Updated Review of the Recent Literature.
机构信息
Center for Biobehavioral Research, Sanford Research, 120 South 8th St., P.O. Box 2010, Fargo, ND, 58122, USA.
Department of Pharmaceutical Science, College of Pharmacy, Nursing, and Alliances, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, USA.
出版信息
Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2019 Aug 13;21(9):86. doi: 10.1007/s11920-019-1071-7.
Abstract
PURPOSE OF REVIEW
The goal of this paper was to extend the prior literature on eating pathology following bariatric surgery by highlighting themes in data published over the past 3 years and identifying limitations and future directions for research.
RECENT FINDINGS
Changes in eating pathology after bariatric surgery remain consistent with previous research. Specifically, diagnostic prevalence rates and incidence of related behaviors generally decrease following surgery. However, some research supports that these factors increase and/or remit over time following surgery, and that they subsequently have a negative impact on weight loss outcomes. While recent findings have extended knowledge on eating pathology following bariatric surgery, the overall body of literature is still relatively limited. Additional research is needed, including work focusing on the standardization of eating pathology definitions, development/validation of standardized eating pathology instruments for bariatric surgery patients, and predictors of risk for continued or new onset eating pathology following surgery.
摘要
综述目的：本文旨在通过强调过去 3 年发表的数据中的主题，并确定研究的局限性和未来方向，来扩展先前关于减重手术后进食障碍的文献。
最新发现：减重手术后进食障碍的变化与先前的研究一致。具体来说，手术后诊断患病率和相关行为的发生率通常会下降。然而，一些研究支持这些因素随着时间的推移而增加和/或缓解，并且它们随后对减肥效果产生负面影响。尽管最近的研究扩展了减重手术后进食障碍的知识，但总体文献仍然相对有限。需要更多的研究，包括关注进食障碍定义的标准化、为减重手术患者开发/验证标准化进食障碍工具，以及手术后继续或新出现进食障碍的预测因素。
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