School of Criminology, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada.
Behav Sci Law. 2019 Sep;37(5):559-578. doi: 10.1002/bsl.2425. Epub 2019 Aug 20.
This research investigates violent stranger rapes and the factors leading these cases to sexual homicides. Variables relating to modus operandi characteristics on one part and offender behavior on the other part are examined using conjunctive analysis of cases configuration to identify the different combinations leading to a lethal outcome. Using a French sample of 1263 cases of violent rapes and 303 cases of sexual homicides involving female adult victims, we find that blows given by offenders and information about physical resistance of victims are strongly associated intentional and non-intentional sexual homicides. Psychoactive substance consumption by offenders as well associal isolation are in a lesser extend also associated with the lethal outcome.
本研究调查了暴力陌生人强奸以及导致这些案件演变为性杀人案件的因素。使用案件结构的联合分析,研究了与作案手法特征相关的变量和与罪犯行为相关的变量,以确定导致致命后果的不同组合。利用法国 1263 起暴力强奸案件和 303 起涉及成年女性受害者的性杀人案件的样本,我们发现,罪犯的打击行为和有关受害者身体抵抗的信息与故意和非故意的性杀人案件密切相关。罪犯使用精神活性物质以及社会孤立在较小程度上也与致命后果有关。