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成人脊柱畸形的分类：当前概念与未来方向综述

Classification of Adult Spinal Deformity: Review of Current Concepts and Future Directions.

作者信息

Dagdia Laxmikant, Kokabu Terufumi, Ito Manabu

机构信息

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, MGM Medical College and Hospital, Maharashtra, India.

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, National Hospital Organization Hokkaido Medical Center, Sapporo, Japan.

出版信息

Spine Surg Relat Res. 2018 May 29;3(1):17-26. doi: 10.22603/ssrr.2017-0100. eCollection 2019 Jan 25.

DOI:10.22603/ssrr.2017-0100
PMID:31435547
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6690115/
Abstract

Although adult spinal deformity (ASD) has become a global health problem, the classification system and optimal surgical treatment for ASD is yet to be standardized worldwide. A significant part of the population, as high as 10%, in industrialized societies will be aged above 65 years within the next 10 years. Herein, a systematic review of the scientific literature related to the classification and treatment of ASD was conducted wherein historical to the most recent classifications of ASD were reviewed. By discussing the benefits and limitations of the previous classification systems and considering the factors affecting the clinical outcomes of surgical treatment of ASD, this article would like to propose future directions for the development of a new classification system for ASD.

摘要

尽管成人脊柱畸形（ASD）已成为一个全球性的健康问题，但ASD的分类系统和最佳手术治疗方法在全球范围内仍有待标准化。在工业化社会中，高达10%的相当一部分人口将在未来10年内年满65岁。在此，我们对与ASD分类和治疗相关的科学文献进行了系统综述，回顾了从ASD的历史分类到最新分类。通过讨论先前分类系统的优缺点，并考虑影响ASD手术治疗临床结果的因素，本文旨在为ASD新分类系统的未来发展提出方向。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b66/6690115/48802bb93d16/2432-261X-3-0017-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b66/6690115/be9eaa53775c/2432-261X-3-0017-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b66/6690115/0e1f8c651e99/2432-261X-3-0017-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b66/6690115/8728465230e5/2432-261X-3-0017-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b66/6690115/48802bb93d16/2432-261X-3-0017-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b66/6690115/be9eaa53775c/2432-261X-3-0017-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b66/6690115/0e1f8c651e99/2432-261X-3-0017-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b66/6690115/8728465230e5/2432-261X-3-0017-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b66/6690115/48802bb93d16/2432-261X-3-0017-g004.jpg

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Age-Adjusted Alignment Goals Have the Potential to Reduce PJK.年龄调整对线目标有可能降低 PJK。
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