Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, 9609 Medical Center Drive, Room 3E414, Rockville, MD 20850, United States.
Division of Services and Interventions Research, National Institute of Mental Health, United States.
Psychiatry Res. 2020 Jan;283:112511. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2019.112511. Epub 2019 Aug 9.
This article traces efforts over the past decade by the National Institute of Mental Health, of the US National Institutes of Health, and other US organizations to build capacity for mental health researchers to advance activities in implementation science. Authors briefly chronicle the antecedents to the field's growth, and describe funding opportunities, workshop and conferences, training programs, and other initiatives that have collectively engaged hundreds of mental health researchers in the development and execution of implementation studies across the breadth of contexts where mental health care and prevention programs are delivered to those in need. The authors summarize a number of key initiatives and present potential next steps to further build the capacity for a new generation of implementation studies in mental health.
本文追溯了过去十年中美 国国立卫生研究院下属的国家心理健康研究所和其他美 国组织为培养精神健康研究人员以推进实施科学活动所做出的努力。作者简要地记录了该领域发展的前因后果,并描述了资助机会、研讨会和会议、培训计划以及其他举措,这些举措共同使数百名精神健康研究人员参与到精神保健和预防计划的实施研究中,这些研究涵盖了向有需要的人提供精神保健和预防计划的广泛背景。作者总结了一些关键举措,并提出了进一步发展新一代精神健康实施研究的潜在后续步骤。