Harbison Justin E, Nasci Roger, Runde Amy, Henry Marlon, Binnall Jim, Hulsebosch Bridget, Rutkowski Natalie, Johnson Haley, Uelmen Johnny, Bradley Margret, Newton Grace, Irwin Patrick, Bartlett Dan, Ruiz Marilyn O'Hara
J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 2018 Jun;34(2):107-116. doi: 10.2987/18-6732.1.
During June to September 2017, 7 mosquito control programs in the midwestern United States evaluated a total of 9 catch basin larvicide formulations using similar protocols. Treated basins were monitored among study sites to observe when larvicides failed to control mosquitoes in 25% or more basins within a site. Overall, when monitoring occurred within the maximum label duration of the larvicides, sites treated with a single larvicide tablet or briquet surpassed the 25% fail threshold more often than pellet and granular larvicide formulations. In 438 of the study basins, the depth from sump bottom to catch basin lid was measured. In basins that were deeper than 5 ft (1.5 m), larvicides failed to control mosquitoes significantly more often than those 5 ft or shallower.
2017年6月至9月期间,美国中西部的7个蚊虫控制项目使用类似方案对总共9种集水池杀幼虫剂配方进行了评估。在各研究地点对经过处理的集水池进行监测,以观察杀幼虫剂在一个地点内25%或更多集水池中无法控制蚊虫的时间。总体而言,在杀幼虫剂的最大标签有效期内进行监测时,使用单个杀幼虫剂片剂或煤饼处理的地点比颗粒状和粒状杀幼虫剂配方更频繁地超过25%的失败阈值。在438个研究集水池中,测量了从集水坑底部到集水池盖子的深度。在深度超过5英尺(1.5米)的集水池中,杀幼虫剂无法控制蚊虫的情况比5英尺或更浅的集水池明显更频繁。