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利用超声空化技术制备纳米铝颗粒的新方法。

A novel technique to generate aluminum nanoparticles utilizing ultrasound ablation.

机构信息

Department of Physics, Faculty of Basic Science, Shahed University, POB 18155/159, Tehran, Iran.

Department of Solid State Physics, Faculty of Physics, K.N. Toosi University of Technology, POB 15875/4416, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Ultrason Sonochem. 2019 Nov;58:104655. doi: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2019.104655. Epub 2019 Jul 2.

Abstract

In the present article, a novel method of ultrasound ablation technique is presented with the experimental results for the generation of the aluminum nanoparticles. The formation of the aluminum nanoparticle is confirmed by; the powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), the field emission electron microscopy (FESEM), the atomic force microscopy (AFM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The most probable particle size of nanoparticles produced by this method is 44.7 and 105.7 nm for two different ultrasonic power of 20 W and 50 W respectively. The ultrasonic ablation method is an innovative method for the production of aluminum nanoparticles. In this method, the fast movement sanding by an ultrasonic apparatus converts aluminum foil to nanoparticles. The most important advantages of this method are green, fast, controllable, and high purity of the produced nanoparticle.

摘要

在本文中,提出了一种新的超声消融技术方法,并通过实验结果生成了铝纳米粒子。通过粉末 X 射线衍射 (XRD)、场发射电子显微镜 (FESEM)、原子力显微镜 (AFM) 和透射电子显微镜 (TEM) 证实了铝纳米粒子的形成。通过这种方法产生的纳米粒子的最可能粒径分别为 44.7nm 和 105.7nm,对应的超声功率分别为 20W 和 50W。超声消融法是一种生产铝纳米粒子的创新方法。在这种方法中,超声设备的快速喷砂运动将铝箔转化为纳米粒子。该方法最重要的优点是绿色、快速、可控且所生产的纳米粒子具有高纯度。

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