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非椎间盘源性坐骨神经痛的罕见病因;下孖肌:一例报告

A rare cause of non-discogenic sciatica; musculus gemellus inferior: A case report.

作者信息

Atıcı Arzu, Geler Külcü Duygu, Akpınar Pınar, Akay Urgun Deniz

机构信息

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Haydarpasa Numune Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Turk J Phys Med Rehabil. 2017 Nov 24;63(4):355-356. doi: 10.5606/tftrd.2017.684. eCollection 2017 Dec.

DOI:10.5606/tftrd.2017.684
PMID:31453480
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6648076/
Abstract

Herein, we report a 51-year-old female with complaint of right sciatica. According to physical examination, the etiology was suspected as piriformis syndrome. Therefore, piriformis injection was administered and piriformis stretching exercises were recommended.However the complains did not resolve. Magnetic resonance imaging showed hyperintensity of the right inferior musculus gemellus. One of the main causes of extra-spinal sciatica is piriformis syndrome. However, other pelvic muscles anatomically near the sciatic nerve are often overlooked. Magnetic resonance imaging is useful in the differential diagnosis from intractable piriformis syndrome, particularly in cases resistant to treatment.

摘要

在此,我们报告一名51岁女性,主诉右下肢坐骨神经痛。根据体格检查,病因怀疑为梨状肌综合征。因此,进行了梨状肌注射,并建议进行梨状肌伸展运动。然而,症状并未缓解。磁共振成像显示右下方闭孔肌信号增强。椎管外坐骨神经痛的主要原因之一是梨状肌综合征。然而,坐骨神经在解剖学上附近的其他盆腔肌肉常常被忽视。磁共振成像有助于与难治性梨状肌综合征进行鉴别诊断,特别是在治疗抵抗的病例中。

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本文引用的文献

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Persistent sciatica induced by quadratus femoris muscle tear and treated by surgical decompression: a case report.股方肌撕裂所致持续性坐骨神经痛并经手术减压治疗:1例报告
J Med Case Rep. 2010 Aug 2;4:236. doi: 10.1186/1752-1947-4-236.
2
CT and MRI in the evaluation of extraspinal sciatica.CT 和 MRI 在评估椎管外坐骨神经痛中的应用。
Br J Radiol. 2010 Sep;83(993):791-803. doi: 10.1259/bjr/76002141. Epub 2010 Jul 20.
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An unusual cause of sciatic pain as a result of the dynamic motion of the obturator internus muscle.闭孔内肌动态运动导致坐骨神经痛的罕见原因。
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The piriformis syndrome is overdiagnosed.梨状肌综合征被过度诊断。
Muscle Nerve. 2003 Nov;28(5):644-6. doi: 10.1002/mus.10483.
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The internal obturator muscle may cause sciatic pain.闭孔内肌可能会引起坐骨神经痛。
Pain. 2003 Jul;104(1-2):375-80. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3959(03)00045-9.