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草酸亚铁在不同光照下对土霉素的降解。

The degradation of oxytetracycline with ferrous oxalate under different light irradiation.

机构信息

College of Resources and Environment, Shanxi Agricultural University, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.

Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai, China.

出版信息

Environ Technol. 2021 Mar;42(7):1084-1091. doi: 10.1080/09593330.2019.1652698. Epub 2019 Aug 27.

DOI:10.1080/09593330.2019.1652698
PMID:31453752
Abstract

Degradation of OTC under different light with Fe/ was investigated, and the reaction mechanism was also discussed. Although Fe(II/III)- complex could weaken the inhibitory effect of Fe(II/III)-OTC complex on the detection of OTC by HPLC, the acidification could make inhibition become minimal. Response surface methodology was used to optimize the Fe/ dosage at low concentrations of Fe and HCO. When the OTC concentration was 0.04 mM, the optimal dosage was OTC:Fe:HCO= 1:1.25:2 to attain a removal rate of 80% after 60 min under simulated solar light, and HO for degradation of OTC with Fe/ could be 53%, furthermore, removal rate of OTC just increased 3 percentage points at 60 min when the simulated solar light changed into UV-254 nm, however, OTC could also be degraded for 48.89% removal rate after 3 h illumination of simulated visible light. The influence of Cl, , , , , or on the degradation of OTC with Fe/ under simulated solar light was studied. could inhibit degradation for could react with free radicals, but the reason of inhibition of degradation by , or was its influence on pH, whereas Cl, and had no influence on degradation. In addition, when the concentration of was higher than 4 mM, could promote the degradation for the direct photolysis of OTC at alkaline (pH > 10). Four products were detected by LC-MS, and the OTC degradation pathway was discussed.

摘要

研究了 Fe/在不同光照下对 OTC 的降解情况,并探讨了反应机制。尽管 Fe(II/III)-配合物可以削弱 Fe(II/III)-OTC 配合物对 OTC 通过 HPLC 检测的抑制作用,但酸化可以使抑制作用最小化。响应面法用于优化低浓度 Fe 和 HCO 下的 Fe/用量。当 OTC 浓度为 0.04mM 时,最佳用量为 OTC:Fe:HCO=1:1.25:2,在模拟太阳光下 60min 后去除率达到 80%,Fe/降解 OTC 的 HO 可达到 53%,此外,当模拟太阳光变为 UV-254nm 时,60min 时 OTC 的去除率仅增加 3 个百分点,但模拟可见光照射 3 小时后,OTC 的去除率也可达到 48.89%。研究了 Cl、、、、或在模拟太阳光下对 Fe/降解 OTC 的影响。可以抑制降解,因为可以与自由基反应,但、或抑制降解的原因是它们对 pH 的影响,而 Cl、和没有影响。此外,当浓度高于 4mM 时,由于 OTC 在碱性条件下(pH>10)的直接光解,可促进降解。通过 LC-MS 检测到了 4 种产物,并讨论了 OTC 的降解途径。

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