Boultwood Tom, Bull James A
Department of Chemistry, Imperial College London, Molecular Sciences Research Hub, White City Campus, Wood Lane, London W12 0BZ, U.K.
ACS Omega. 2019 Jan 10;4(1):870-879. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.8b03019. eCollection 2019 Jan 31.
The synthesis of a new functional group in the form of selenyl-substituted aziridines is described. Selenoaziridines are stereoselectively prepared by functionalization of intact aziridine precursors involving radical and anionic intermediates. Radicals are generated from --Ts iodoaziridines by activation of the C-I bond using alkoxides as a source of single electrons. These form predominantly -substituted selenoaziridines dependent on the size of the diselenide. -Aziridinyllithiums generated by Li-I exchange also react with diselenides stereospecifically to form a range of -selenoaziridines. Proposals for the stereochemical outcome are presented.
本文描述了以硒代取代氮丙啶形式合成新官能团的过程。硒氮丙啶是通过完整氮丙啶前体的官能化反应立体选择性制备的,该反应涉及自由基和阴离子中间体。通过使用醇盐作为单电子源活化C-I键,由对甲苯磺酰碘氮丙啶产生自由基。根据二硒化物的大小,这些自由基主要形成β-取代的硒氮丙啶。通过锂-碘交换生成的β-氮丙啶基锂也与二硒化物立体专一性反应,形成一系列β-硒氮丙啶。文中还提出了关于立体化学结果的建议。