Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2G2, Canada.
Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Flemingovo náměstí 2, 16610, Prague, Czech Republic.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2019 Nov 11;58(46):16495-16498. doi: 10.1002/anie.201909603. Epub 2019 Sep 13.
We report extremely strong chirality transfer from a chiral nickel complex to solvent molecules detected as Raman optical activity (ROA). Electronic energies of the complex were in resonance with the excitation-laser light. The phenomenon was observed for a wide range of achiral and chiral solvents. For chiral 2-butanol, the induced ROA was even stronger than the natural one. The observations were related to so-called quantum (molecular) plasmons that enable a strong chiral Rayleigh scattering of the resonating complex. According to a model presented here, the maximal induced ROA intensity occurs at a certain distance from the solute, in a three-dimensional "ring of fire", even after rotational averaging. Most experimental ROA signs and relative intensities could be reproduced. The effect might significantly increase the potential of ROA spectroscopy in bioimaging and sensitive detection of chiral molecules.
我们报告了一种非常强的手性转移,从手性镍配合物到溶剂分子,被检测为拉曼光学活性(ROA)。配合物的电子能量与激发激光光相匹配。这种现象在广泛的非手性和手性溶剂中都有观察到。对于手性 2-丁醇,诱导的 ROA 甚至比自然的 ROA 更强。观察结果与所谓的量子(分子)等离子体有关,这些等离子体能够使共振配合物强烈地发生手性瑞利散射。根据这里提出的一个模型,最大的诱导 ROA 强度出现在溶质的某个距离处,在一个三维的“火环”中,即使在旋转平均后也是如此。大多数实验的 ROA 符号和相对强度都可以得到重现。该效应可能会显著增加 ROA 光谱在手性分子的生物成像和敏感检测中的潜在应用。