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Intimate partner violence: Wounds are deeper.亲密伴侣暴力:伤害更深。
Indian J Psychiatry. 2018 Oct-Dec;60(4):494-498. doi: 10.4103/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_74_17.
2
Domestic Violence as a Risk Factor for Attempted Suicide in Married Women.家庭暴力对已婚妇女自杀未遂的影响。
J Interpers Violence. 2020 Nov;35(23-24):5753-5771. doi: 10.1177/0886260517721896. Epub 2017 Aug 9.
3
Frequency of intimate partner violence and rural women's mental health in four Indian states.四个印度邦亲密伴侣暴力发生频率与农村妇女心理健康的关系。
Violence Against Women. 2013 Sep;19(9):1133-50. doi: 10.1177/1077801213501898.
4
The effect of intimate partner violence on mental health status among women of reproductive ages: a population-based study in a middle Anatolian city.亲密伴侣暴力对育龄妇女心理健康状况的影响:安纳托利亚中部城市的一项基于人群的研究。
J Interpers Violence. 2012 Nov;27(16):3236-51. doi: 10.1177/0886260512441255. Epub 2012 Apr 30.
5
Domestic Violence against Nurses by their Marital Partners: A Facility-based Study at a Tertiary Care Hospital.护士遭受配偶的家庭暴力:在一家三级护理医院进行的基于机构的研究。
Indian J Community Med. 2011 Jul;36(3):222-7. doi: 10.4103/0970-0218.86525.
6
Domestic violence against women and their mental health status in a colony in delhi.德里某聚居地针对妇女的家庭暴力及其心理健康状况
Indian J Community Med. 2010 Jul;35(3):403-5. doi: 10.4103/0970-0218.69266.
7
Women reporting intimate partner violence in India: associations with PTSD and depressive symptoms.印度报告亲密伴侣暴力的女性:与创伤后应激障碍和抑郁症状的关联。
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8
Intimate partner violence and women's physical and mental health in the WHO multi-country study on women's health and domestic violence: an observational study.世界卫生组织关于妇女健康与家庭暴力的多国研究中的亲密伴侣暴力与妇女身心健康:一项观察性研究
Lancet. 2008 Apr 5;371(9619):1165-72. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60522-X.
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Intimate partner violence and sexual coercion among pregnant women in India: relationship with depression and post-traumatic stress disorder.印度孕妇中的亲密伴侣暴力和性胁迫:与抑郁症和创伤后应激障碍的关系
J Affect Disord. 2007 Sep;102(1-3):227-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2006.09.026. Epub 2006 Nov 15.
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Intimate partner violence and women's physical, mental, and social functioning.亲密伴侣暴力与女性的身体、心理及社会功能
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德里针对女性的家庭暴力对心理健康的影响:一项基于社区的研究。

Mental health effects of domestic violence against women in Delhi: A community-based study.

作者信息

Sharma Kamlesh Kumari, Vatsa Manju, Kalaivani Mani, Bhardwaj Dayanand

机构信息

College of Nursing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

Department of Biostatistics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

J Family Med Prim Care. 2019 Jul;8(7):2522-2527. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_427_19.

DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_427_19
PMID:31463288
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6691463/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Domestic violence (DV) against women is an all-pervasive phenomenon considered to have serious health consequences for women. This study aimed to assess the association of DV against women with their mental health status.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

This community-based, cross-sectional study was carried out among 827 ever married women from Delhi selected through cluster sampling followed by systematic random sampling. Data were collected using structured and in-depth questionnaires. Mental health status was estimated using self-reporting questionnaire 20.

RESULTS

The prevalence of psychological, physical, sexual, physical, or sexual violence and any form of violence was very high. A quarter of the women (25.3%) reported unhealthy mental status (>8 score) in the past 4 weeks. Women who had experienced DV showed poor mental health status and more suicidal tendencies when compared with women who had not experienced violence.

CONCLUSION

DV has significant effect on women's mental health underscoring the need to develop public health interventions.

摘要

背景

针对妇女的家庭暴力是一种普遍存在的现象,被认为会对妇女的健康产生严重影响。本研究旨在评估针对妇女的家庭暴力与其心理健康状况之间的关联。

材料与方法

本基于社区的横断面研究在德里通过整群抽样然后系统随机抽样选取的827名已婚妇女中进行。使用结构化和深入的问卷收集数据。使用自填式问卷20评估心理健康状况。

结果

心理、身体、性暴力或任何形式暴力的发生率都非常高。四分之一的妇女(25.3%)报告在过去4周内心理健康状况不佳(得分>8分)。与未经历过暴力的妇女相比,经历过家庭暴力的妇女心理健康状况较差,自杀倾向更多。

结论

家庭暴力对妇女心理健康有显著影响,强调需要制定公共卫生干预措施。