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蕈样肉芽肿和其他类似淋巴瘤的疾病。

Lymphomatoid Papulosis and Other Lymphoma-Like Diseases.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, 12901 Bruce B. Downs Boulevard, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.

Department of Cutaneous Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, 10920 McKinley Drive, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.

出版信息

Dermatol Clin. 2019 Oct;37(4):471-482. doi: 10.1016/j.det.2019.05.005. Epub 2019 Aug 6.

Abstract

Pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformis acuta and pityriasis lichenoides chronica are the 2 main subtypes of pityriasis lichenoides. They represent the acute and chronic forms of the disease; both may have clonal T cells. Several treatment modalities are used, but it has been difficult to determine efficacy because of the possibility of spontaneous remission. Cutaneous CD30+ lymphoproliferative disorders constitute many cutaneous T-cell lymphomas and comprise lymphomatoid papulosis and primary cutaneous anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL). Both have an excellent prognosis. Lymphomatoid papulosis often only requires observation or treatment of symptoms. First-line therapies for primary cutaneous ALCL are surgical excision or radiotherapy.

摘要

蕈样肉芽肿和苔藓样糠疹样急性蕈样肉芽肿是蕈样肉芽肿的 2 种主要亚型。它们代表疾病的急性和慢性形式;两者都可能存在克隆性 T 细胞。有几种治疗方法,但由于可能自发缓解,因此很难确定疗效。皮肤 CD30+淋巴细胞增生性疾病包括许多皮肤 T 细胞淋巴瘤,包括蕈样肉芽肿和原发性皮肤间变性大细胞淋巴瘤(ALCL)。两者的预后都很好。蕈样肉芽肿通常只需要观察或治疗症状。原发性皮肤 ALCL 的一线治疗方法是手术切除或放射治疗。

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