Duke University Health System, Durham, North Carolina.
Respir Care. 2019 Sep;64(9):1139-1145. doi: 10.4187/respcare.07170.
Noninvasive respiratory support refers to strategies aimed at providing oxygenation and/or ventilation without the use of an artificial airway. These strategies include the use of standard oxygen delivery devices (face masks, low-flow nasal cannulas), noninvasive ventilation, and high-flow nasal cannula. Considerable interest has been generated recently as to which therapy provides the optimum noninvasive support. This review examined the important literature related to noninvasive respiratory support published in 2018.
非侵入性呼吸支持是指旨在提供氧合和/或通气而不使用人工气道的策略。这些策略包括使用标准供氧设备(面罩、低流量鼻导管)、无创通气和高流量鼻导管。最近人们对哪种治疗方法能提供最佳的非侵入性支持产生了浓厚的兴趣。本综述检查了 2018 年发表的关于非侵入性呼吸支持的重要文献。