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临床实践中的门诊尿动力学:单中心经验。

Ambulatory urodynamics in clinical practice: A single centre experience.

机构信息

Bristol Urological Institute, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Neurourol Urodyn. 2019 Nov;38(8):2077-2082. doi: 10.1002/nau.24153. Epub 2019 Aug 30.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To assess the additional value of ambulatory urodynamics (AUDS) monitoring in the management of patients with unexplained lower urinary tract symptoms.

METHODS

A retrospective review of the urodynamic data at a tertiary referral center between January 2006 and December 2018. During this period 12,123 urodynamic studies were conducted; 430 patients were arranged to have AUDS monitoring because their symptoms were not reproduced with either standard or video urodynamics (UDS).

RESULTS

A total of 391 patients were included, (360 females, 31 males). Symptoms were reproduced in 74% of cases. The most common AUDS finding was detrusor overactivity with or without incontinence, followed by urodynamic stress incontinence. In 75.7% of the patients, the additional information from AUDS resulted in a change to patient management.

CONCLUSIONS

Additional UDS findings were made in the majority of patients who underwent AUDS. This helped in setting a new treatment plan for the bothersome urinary findings. AUDS monitoring is a useful additional diagnostic tool and can help to guide patient management where symptoms are not explained by standard or video UDS.

摘要

目的

评估在不明原因下尿路症状患者的管理中增加门诊尿动力学(AUDS)监测的价值。

方法

回顾性分析 2006 年 1 月至 2018 年 12 月在三级转诊中心的尿动力学数据。在此期间进行了 12123 次尿动力学研究;由于其症状未通过标准或视频尿动力学(UDS)重现,有 430 名患者被安排进行 AUDS 监测。

结果

共纳入 391 例患者,(360 例女性,31 例男性)。74%的病例中出现了症状再现。最常见的 AUDS 发现是逼尿肌过度活动伴或不伴尿失禁,其次是尿动力学压力性尿失禁。在 75.7%的患者中,AUDS 的额外信息导致了患者管理的改变。

结论

接受 AUDS 的大多数患者都有额外的 UDS 发现。这有助于为烦人的尿动力学发现制定新的治疗计划。AUDS 监测是一种有用的附加诊断工具,可帮助指导管理那些症状无法用标准或视频 UDS 解释的患者。

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