[心理韧性在中学生童年期受虐与暴饮暴食之间的中介作用]
[The mediating role of psychological resilience to childhood abuse and binge eating among middle school students].
作者信息
Zhang Y, Wang H F, Ning Y S, Yang G, Zhang Y Q, Shan L L, Chen S F, Wang J, Tao Y C, Zhang H Y
机构信息
Department of Maternal, Child & Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Harbin School Health Care Center, Harbin 150081, China.
出版信息
Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2019 Sep 6;53(9):944-946. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-9624.2019.09.015.
To explore the mediating role of psychological resilience to childhood abuse and binge eating. This study assessed the childhood abuse, binge eating and psychological resilience of 3 453 middle school students in Harbin city, Heilongjiang Province. SPSS PROCESS macro program, combined with Bootstrap method, was employed to explore the mediating effect of psychological resilience. The incidence of middle school students experiencing at least one type of abuse in their childhood was 81.3% (2 807/3 453). Childhood abuse, psychological resilience and binge eating were all significantly different in terms of gender, household registration and whether they were only child (all values<0.05). There was a significant positive correlation between childhood abuse and binge eating. Psychological resilience was negatively associated with childhood abuse and binge eating. Childhood abuse could not only directly predict the binge eating behavior of adolescents, but also could indirectly affect it via psychological resilience.
探讨心理韧性在童年期虐待与暴饮暴食之间的中介作用。本研究对黑龙江省哈尔滨市3453名中学生的童年期虐待、暴饮暴食及心理韧性进行了评估。采用SPSS PROCESS宏程序并结合Bootstrap法来探讨心理韧性的中介效应。中学生童年期经历至少一种虐待类型的发生率为81.3%（2807/3453）。童年期虐待、心理韧性和暴饮暴食在性别、户籍以及是否为独生子女方面均存在显著差异（所有P值<0.05）。童年期虐待与暴饮暴食之间存在显著正相关。心理韧性与童年期虐待和暴饮暴食均呈负相关。童年期虐待不仅能直接预测青少年的暴饮暴食行为，还能通过心理韧性间接影响该行为。
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