Department of Neurosurgery, Spine Division, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
World Neurosurg. 2019 Dec;132:118-128. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.161. Epub 2019 Aug 30.
Spinal alignment, particularly with respect to spinopelvic parameters, is highly correlated with morbidity and health-related quality-of-life outcomes. Although the importance of spinal alignment has been emphasized in the deformity literature, spinopelvic parameters have not been considered in the context of spine oncology. Because the aim of oncologic spine surgery is mostly palliative, consideration of spinopelvic parameters could improve postoperative outcomes in both the primary and metastatic tumor population by taking overall vertebral stability into account. This review highlights the relevance of focal and global spinal alignment, particularly related to spinopelvic parameters, in the treatment of spine tumors.
脊柱对线,尤其是脊柱骨盆参数,与发病率和健康相关的生活质量结果高度相关。尽管脊柱对线的重要性在脊柱畸形文献中已经得到强调,但脊柱骨盆参数在脊柱肿瘤学领域尚未得到考虑。由于肿瘤脊柱手术的目的主要是姑息性的,因此考虑脊柱骨盆参数可以通过考虑整体脊柱稳定性来改善原发性和转移性肿瘤患者的术后结果。这篇综述强调了在脊柱肿瘤治疗中,局部和整体脊柱对线,特别是与脊柱骨盆参数相关的对线的重要性。