TX, United States of America.
TX, United States of America.
J Pediatr Nurs. 2019 Nov-Dec;49:37-42. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2019.08.018. Epub 2019 Aug 30.
Community acquired blood stream infections (CA-CLABSI) are a major source of morbidity and mortality for pediatric patients. Many organizations discharge pediatric patients to home health agencies to care for central lines. To reduce the incidence of CA-CLABSIs requires a concentrated effort between hospitals and home health agencies. It is important for home health agencies to be accountable for the care and maintenance they provide to patients with central lines. Local Problem: At a large children's hospital, CA-CLABSI metrics and collaboration with home health agencies to reduce CACLABSI events lacked organizational standardization.
An organizational committee was formed to establish standards of care for CA-CLABSI follow-up and reduction.
As a result of the committee's work, several best practices resulted including the creation of a CA-CLABSI resource booklet; a screening tool to identify contributing risks associated with a CA-CLABSI, and increased awareness of CA-CLABSIs. Since implementation of these best practices, the organization has seen a 30% reduction in the number of CA-CLABSIs. Standardization of CA-CLABSI efforts and proactive surveillance of central line care may lead to decreases in the number of CA-CLABSI events. Collaboration between service lines may identify siloed best practices that can be implemented organizationally that may have a large impact.
社区获得性血流感染(CA-CLABSI)是儿科患者发病率和死亡率的主要来源。许多机构将儿科患者出院到家庭健康机构,以照顾中心静脉导管。为了降低 CA-CLABSI 的发生率,医院和家庭健康机构需要共同努力。家庭健康机构有责任为接受中心静脉导管治疗的患者提供护理和维护。
在一家大型儿童医院,CA-CLABSI 指标和与家庭健康机构合作以减少 CA-CLABSI 事件缺乏组织标准化。
成立了一个组织委员会,为 CA-CLABSI 随访和减少制定护理标准。
委员会的工作带来了一些最佳实践,包括创建 CA-CLABSI 资源手册;一个用于识别与 CA-CLABSI 相关的风险因素的筛查工具,并提高了对 CA-CLABSI 的认识。自实施这些最佳实践以来,该组织的 CA-CLABSI 数量减少了 30%。CA-CLABSI 工作的标准化和对中心静脉导管护理的主动监测可能会导致 CA-CLABSI 事件数量的减少。服务线之间的合作可以确定可以在组织层面实施的孤立最佳实践,这些实践可能会产生重大影响。