Hittner H M
Ann Ophthalmol. 1979 Jul;11(7):1115-9.
A case of lens dislocation complicating strabismus surgery is described. This complication following scleral perforation is extremely rare. The lens dislocation occurred in the direction of the connective tissue overlying the perforation site to which multiple cryoapplications had been made. Irrigation and aspiration of the clear lens followed by discission of the lens capsule was necessary because of progressive lens dislocation resulting in profound amblyopia. Accurate aphakic optical correction of the involved eye combined with vigorous occlusion of the fellow eye resulted in excellent visual acuity for both eyes. Cosmetic strabismus surgery was then performed. Continued intermittent occlusion of the fellow eye, combined with continued constant aphakic optical correction of the affected eye will be required. The affected eye will be carefully followed for the long-term complication of retinal detachment associated with connective tissue traction.
本文描述了一例斜视手术并发晶状体脱位的病例。巩膜穿孔后出现这种并发症极为罕见。晶状体脱位发生在覆盖穿孔部位的结缔组织方向,该部位已进行多次冷冻治疗。由于晶状体进行性脱位导致严重弱视,因此有必要对透明晶状体进行冲洗吸出,然后切开晶状体囊。患眼准确的无晶状体光学矫正联合对侧眼的积极遮盖,使双眼视力均极佳。随后进行了斜视美容手术。需要持续间歇性遮盖对侧眼,并持续对患眼进行无晶状体光学矫正。将密切观察患眼是否出现与结缔组织牵引相关的视网膜脱离长期并发症。