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喹硫平所致谵妄及去甲喹硫平的潜在作用

Delirium Induced by Quetiapine and the Potential Role of Norquetiapine.

作者信息

Almeida Filipe, Albuquerque Elisabete, Murta Ilda

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, The Coimbra Hospital and University Centre, Coimbra, Portugal.

Faculty of Medicine, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.

出版信息

Front Neurosci. 2019 Aug 20;13:886. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2019.00886. eCollection 2019.

DOI:10.3389/fnins.2019.00886
PMID:31481872
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6710379/
Abstract

Quetiapine in an atypical antipsychotic drug that is frequently used for delirium and behavioral and psychological symptoms in dementia. However, its potential anticholinergic effects, mediated primarily through its metabolite norquetiapine, could present as counterproductive adverse effects in these situations. There is little data published discussing this potential negative impact on quetiapine's safety and tolerability, especially in the elderly. Here, we present what is, to our knowledge, the first published case report of delirium apparently induced by low-dose quetiapine, in a 95-year-old patient with no prior history of mental illness, and the potential role of its metabolite norquetiapine.

摘要

喹硫平是一种非典型抗精神病药物,常用于治疗谵妄以及痴呆患者的行为和心理症状。然而,其主要通过代谢产物去甲喹硫平介导的潜在抗胆碱能作用,在这些情况下可能会产生适得其反的不良反应。关于这种对喹硫平安全性和耐受性的潜在负面影响,尤其是在老年人中的相关数据很少。在此,据我们所知,我们呈现了首例关于低剂量喹硫平明显诱发谵妄的病例报告,该患者为一名95岁且无前精神疾病史的患者,同时还探讨了其代谢产物去甲喹硫平的潜在作用。

相似文献

1
Delirium Induced by Quetiapine and the Potential Role of Norquetiapine.喹硫平所致谵妄及去甲喹硫平的潜在作用
Front Neurosci. 2019 Aug 20;13:886. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2019.00886. eCollection 2019.
2
Quetiapine fumarate (Seroquel): a new atypical antipsychotic.富马酸喹硫平(思瑞康):一种新型非典型抗精神病药物。
Drugs Today (Barc). 1999 Mar;35(3):193-210. doi: 10.1358/dot.1999.35.3.533849.
3
[Quetiapin in bipolar disorders].[喹硫平治疗双相情感障碍]
Neuropsychopharmacol Hung. 2008 Dec;10(5):281-91.
4
Active metabolites as antidepressant drugs: the role of norquetiapine in the mechanism of action of quetiapine in the treatment of mood disorders.活性代谢产物作为抗抑郁药物:去甲喹硫平在喹硫平治疗情绪障碍作用机制中的作用。
Front Psychiatry. 2013 Sep 12;4:102. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00102.
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The effect of the antipsychotic drug quetiapine and its metabolite norquetiapine on acute inflammation, memory and anhedonia.抗精神病药物喹硫平及其代谢物去甲喹硫平对急性炎症、记忆和快感缺失的影响。
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2015 Aug;135:136-44. doi: 10.1016/j.pbb.2015.05.021. Epub 2015 Jun 3.
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Effects of norquetiapine, the active metabolite of quetiapine, on cloned hERG potassium channels.喹硫平的活性代谢物去甲喹硫平对克隆的人乙醚-a- go-go相关基因(hERG)钾通道的影响。
Neurosci Lett. 2018 Jan 18;664:66-73. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2017.11.029. Epub 2017 Nov 11.
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β and α adrenergic receptors mediate the proneurogenic effects of norquetiapine.β和α肾上腺素能受体介导了诺喹硫平的促神经发生作用。
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Antipsychotics for delirium.用于谵妄的抗精神病药物。
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Quetiapine XR efficacy and tolerability as monotherapy and as adjunctive treatment to conventional antidepressants in the acute and maintenance treatment of major depressive disorder: a review of registration trials.喹硫平 XR 单药治疗及作为辅助常规抗抑郁药治疗在重度抑郁症的急性期和维持期的疗效和耐受性:注册试验综述。
Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2009 Dec;10(18):3061-75. doi: 10.1517/14656560903448837.
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Using antipsychotic agents in older patients.在老年患者中使用抗精神病药物。
J Clin Psychiatry. 2004;65 Suppl 2:5-99; discussion 100-102; quiz 103-4.

引用本文的文献

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Acute Quetiapine Intoxication: Relationship Between Ingested Dose, Serum Concentration and Clinical Presentation-Structured Literature Review and Analysis.急性喹硫平中毒:摄入剂量、血清浓度与临床表现之间的关系——结构化文献综述与分析
J Xenobiot. 2024 Oct 18;14(4):1570-1594. doi: 10.3390/jox14040085.
2
Atypical Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome Induced by Low Dose Quetiapine in a Patient Treated with Donepezil.多奈哌齐治疗的患者中低剂量喹硫平诱发的非典型抗精神病药恶性综合征
Noro Psikiyatr Ars. 2021 Jun 3;58(2):166-168. doi: 10.29399/npa.27421. eCollection 2021 Jun.

本文引用的文献

1
Effect of N-Desalkylquetiapine/Quetiapine Plasma Level Ratio on Anxiety and Depression in Bipolar Disorder: A Prospective Observational Study.N-去烷基喹硫平/喹硫平血浆水平比值对双相情感障碍焦虑和抑郁的影响:一项前瞻性观察研究。
Ther Drug Monit. 2017 Aug;39(4):441-445. doi: 10.1097/FTD.0000000000000413.
2
New horizons in the pathogenesis, assessment and management of delirium.谵妄的发病机制、评估与管理的新进展
Age Ageing. 2013 Nov;42(6):667-74. doi: 10.1093/ageing/aft148. Epub 2013 Sep 25.
3
Active metabolites as antidepressant drugs: the role of norquetiapine in the mechanism of action of quetiapine in the treatment of mood disorders.活性代谢产物作为抗抑郁药物:去甲喹硫平在喹硫平治疗情绪障碍作用机制中的作用。
Front Psychiatry. 2013 Sep 12;4:102. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00102.
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Delirium in elderly people.老年人谵妄。
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Quetiapine for the treatment of delirium.喹硫平治疗谵妄。
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6
Metabolism of the active metabolite of quetiapine, N-desalkylquetiapine in vitro.体外研究喹硫平的活性代谢物 N-去烷基喹硫平的代谢。
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Capturing side-effect of medication to identify persons at risk of delirium.捕捉药物的副作用以识别谵妄风险人群。
Aging Clin Exp Res. 2010 Oct-Dec;22(5-6):456-8. doi: 10.1007/BF03324944.
8
Pharmacokinetic variability of quetiapine and the active metabolite N-desalkylquetiapine in psychiatric patients.精神科患者中喹硫平和其活性代谢物 N-去烷基喹硫平的药代动力学变异性。
Ther Drug Monit. 2011 Apr;33(2):222-6. doi: 10.1097/FTD.0b013e31821160c4.
9
Prolonged delirium after quetiapine overdose.喹硫平过量后出现的持续性谵妄。
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2010 Oct;26(10):754-6. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0b013e3181f39d5b.
10
Unexpected interaction between quetiapine and valproate in patients with bipolar disorder.双相障碍患者喹硫平和丙戊酸之间的意外相互作用。
Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2010 Jul-Aug;32(4):446.e1-2. doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2009.06.005. Epub 2009 Aug 8.