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在美国学生运营的免费诊所做志愿者工作后,讲西班牙语的医师助理专业学生对未来职业的自我效能感和准备程度更高。

Higher levels of self-efficacy and readiness for a future career of Spanish speaking physician assistant students after their volunteer work in a student-run free clinic in the United States.

作者信息

Weaver Shannon, Hussaini Zainub, Valentin Virginia Lynn, Panahi Samin, Levitt Sarah Elizabeth, Ashby Jeanie, Kamimura Akiko

机构信息

Division of Physician Assistant Studies, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.

Department of Sociology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.

出版信息

J Educ Eval Health Prof. 2019;16:27. doi: 10.3352/jeehp.2019.16.27. Epub 2019 Sep 6.

Abstract

Volunteering at a free clinic may influence career choice amongst health profession students. The purpose of this research is to explore knowledge, skill, attitudes, self-efficacy, interest in future work with the underserved, and interest in primary care amongst physician assistant (PA) students through the analysis of demographic characteristics of PA students at a student-run free clinic in the United States. Data were collected from 56 PA students with a quantitative survey collection in October 2018 after their participation at a student-run free clinic in Intermountain West, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA. Out of three sub-scales i. e. attitudes, effect, and readiness, students responded most positively to effect of experience of participating in free clinic. Students who spoke Spanish showed higher levels of self-efficacy and readiness for a future career in comparison to non-Spanish speakers.

摘要

在免费诊所做志愿者可能会影响健康专业学生的职业选择。本研究的目的是通过分析美国一家学生运营的免费诊所中医助专业学生的人口统计学特征,来探索医助专业学生的知识、技能、态度、自我效能感、对未来为弱势群体服务工作的兴趣以及对初级保健的兴趣。2018年10月,56名医助专业学生在美国犹他州盐湖城山间西部参与了一家学生运营的免费诊所活动后,通过定量调查收集了数据。在态度、影响和准备三个子量表中,学生对参与免费诊所经历的影响反应最为积极。与非说西班牙语的学生相比,说西班牙语的学生表现出更高的自我效能感和对未来职业的准备程度。

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