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纳氏钝缘蜱,1899 年(蜱螨目:硬蜱科)寄生在马来西亚半岛的网纹蟒, Malayopython reticulatus (Schneider, 1801)(爬虫类:蟒科)。

Amblyomma cordiferum Neumann, 1899 (Acari: Ixodidae) parasitizing reticulated pythons, Malayopython reticulatus (Schneider, 1801) (Reptilia: Pythonidae) in Peninsular Malaysia.

机构信息

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Pengkalan Chepa, 16100 Kota Bharu, Kelantan, Malaysia.

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Pengkalan Chepa, 16100 Kota Bharu, Kelantan, Malaysia.

出版信息

Ticks Tick Borne Dis. 2019 Oct;10(6):101285. doi: 10.1016/j.ttbdis.2019.101285. Epub 2019 Sep 3.

Abstract

Two ticks were collected from a reticulated python (Malayopython reticulatus) caught in Tumpat District, Kelantan, Peninsular Malaysia. The ticks were first identified as Ambylomma sp. through morphological comparison with identification keys. Determination of the tick species was made through PCR and sequencing. However, BLAST analysis revealed 85-88% sequence nucleotide identity with Amblyomma nitidum and Amblyomma geoemydae. Additionally, the morphological features of the ticks collected in this study did not match either A. nitidum or A. geoemydae. Further examination of the ticks confirmed the species as Amblyomma cordiferum. This is the first record of A. cordiferum DNA sequence with morphological support of colour illustrations for adult A. cordiferum. This is also the most recent record of this host association in Peninsular Malaysia. Information from this report can serve as a reference for species identification using the described morphology or molecular sequences.

摘要

从马来西亚半岛吉兰丹州通巴区捕获的网纹蟒(Malayopython reticulatus)身上采集到了两只蜱虫。这些蜱虫最初通过与鉴定钥匙的形态比较被鉴定为 Ambylomma 属。通过 PCR 和测序确定了蜱虫的种类。然而,BLAST 分析显示与 Amblyomma nitidum 和 Amblyomma geoemydae 的核苷酸序列同源性为 85-88%。此外,本研究中采集的蜱虫的形态特征与 A. nitidum 或 A. geoemydae 均不匹配。对蜱虫的进一步检查证实其为 Amblyomma cordiferum。这是首次记录 A. cordiferum 的 DNA 序列,并附有成年 A. cordiferum 的彩色插图形态特征支持。这也是在马来西亚半岛上最近一次记录到这种宿主关联。本报告中的信息可以作为使用描述的形态或分子序列进行物种鉴定的参考。

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