Blair Annaliese, Bateman Catherine, Anderson Katrina
Aged Care Evaluation Unit, Southern NSW Local Health District, Queanbeyan, New South Wales, Australia.
Cognitive Decline Partnership Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Australas J Ageing. 2019 Sep;38 Suppl 2:34-45. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12612.
1Explore the ability of trained volunteers to provide person-centred care focusing on nutrition/hydration support, hearing/visual aids and activities in rural hospitals for older patients with dementia and/or delirium. 2Explore the impacts and challenges of volunteer care for family carers and hospital staff.
Staff were surveyed about their confidence, stress and satisfaction at 6 months post-implementation. Focus groups with staff and interviews with families explored program successes, challenges and enabling factors.
Volunteers integrated themselves into the care team, providing person-centred care, increased safety and quality of care for patients and a reduced burden for staff and families. Key enablers were clear processes for screening, training and supporting volunteers. Key challenges included initial role delineation, staff/volunteer trust and sustainability.
The program is reported by families and staff as being effective in addressing the main barriers to providing person-centred care for older adults with cognitive impairment in rural acute hospitals.
在实施6个月后,对工作人员进行关于他们的信心、压力和满意度的调查。与工作人员进行焦点小组讨论,并与家庭进行访谈,以探讨项目的成功之处、挑战和促成因素。
志愿者融入了护理团队,提供了以患者为中心的护理,提高了患者的安全性和护理质量,并减轻了工作人员和家庭的负担。关键的促成因素是筛选、培训和支持志愿者的明确流程。关键挑战包括初始角色界定、工作人员/志愿者之间的信任以及可持续性。
家庭和工作人员报告称,该项目有效地解决了农村急症医院为认知障碍老年人提供以患者为中心的护理的主要障碍。