Emotion. 2019 Dec;19(8):1342. doi: 10.1037/emo0000686. Epub 2019 Sep 9.
Reports an error in "The effects of interpersonal emotional expression, partner responsiveness, and emotional approach coping on stress responses" by Heidi S. Kane, Joshua F. Wiley, Christine Dunkel Schetter and Theodore F. Robles (, Advanced Online Publication, Sep 27, 2018, np). In the article, two text call outs for figures are incorrect. At the end of the "Negative emotional responses" section under the "Psychological Stress Responses" heading, "(see Figure 7)" should have been deleted. Under the "Negative task-related ruminative thoughts" heading in that same section, "(see Figure 5)" in the first paragraph should be "(see Figure 7)." (The following abstract of the original article appeared in record 2018-47331-001.) Expressing emotions is a common strategy for coping with stress. Yet, little is known about the effects of using this strategy in close relationships, or when and for whom emotional expression is effective. This study examined romantic partner responsiveness and the dispositional tendency to use emotional approach coping (EAC; the processing and expression of emotions) as moderators of the effects of experimentally manipulated emotional expression on stress responses to a laboratory stressor. We brought couples ( = 145) to the lab and randomly assigned 1 partner (the participant) to perform a stressful task. We manipulated whether participants expressed their feelings about the task to their partner (expression vs. no-expression), and whether participants received supportive messages from their partners (as an indicator of partner responsiveness; support vs. no-support). We examined physiological stress responses (cortisol and salivary alpha-amylase [sAA]), negative emotional stress responses (anxiety and self-conscious emotions), and post-task ruminative thoughts. Participants high in EAC showed larger sAA and cortisol responses and reported more negative post-task ruminative thoughts after emotionally expressing to their partners, but partner support mitigated the effect on cortisol. Participants low in EAC showed smaller cortisol responses and reported less negative emotional responses and fewer negative post-task ruminative thoughts after emotionally expressing to their partners. Receiving partner support reduced negative emotional responses for people high in EAC, but increased negative emotional responses for those low in EAC. These results may help explain when and for whom emotional expression is an effective means of coping in the immediate context of a stressor. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved).
报告了 Heidi S. Kane、Joshua F. Wiley、Christine Dunkel Schetter 和 Theodore F. Robles 发表的“人际情感表达、伴侣反应能力和情感趋近应对对压力反应的影响”一文中的一个错误(,高级在线出版,2018 年 9 月 27 日,np)。在这篇文章中,两个文本调用的图表是不正确的。在“心理压力反应”标题下的“负性情绪反应”部分的末尾,“(见图 7)”应该被删除。在同一部分的“负性任务相关反刍思维”标题下,第一段中的“(见图 5)”应改为“(见图 7)”。(原文摘要如下:表达情绪是应对压力的常见策略。然而,对于在亲密关系中使用这种策略的效果,以及何时以及对谁有效,我们知之甚少。本研究考察了浪漫伴侣的反应能力和情绪趋近应对(EAC;情绪的处理和表达)的倾向,作为实验操纵情绪表达对实验室应激源的应激反应的调节因素。我们将夫妻(=145 对)带到实验室,并随机分配 1 名伴侣(参与者)执行一项有压力的任务。我们操纵参与者是否向伴侣表达对任务的感受(表达与不表达),以及参与者是否收到伴侣的支持信息(作为伴侣反应能力的指标;支持与不支持)。我们检查了生理应激反应(皮质醇和唾液α-淀粉酶[sAA])、负性情绪应激反应(焦虑和自我意识情绪)和任务后反刍思维。EAC 较高的参与者在向伴侣表达情绪后,sAA 和皮质醇反应更大,报告的任务后反刍思维更消极,但伴侣的支持减轻了皮质醇的影响。EAC 较低的参与者皮质醇反应较小,报告的负性情绪反应和任务后反刍思维较少。对于 EAC 较高的人来说,收到伴侣的支持减少了负性情绪反应,而对于 EAC 较低的人来说,收到伴侣的支持增加了负性情绪反应。这些结果可能有助于解释何时以及对谁来说,情绪表达是应对压力源的即时情境的有效手段。(PsycINFO 数据库记录(c)2019 APA,保留所有权利)。