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长链非编码 RNA HAGLROS 通过调控 miR-100/ATG5 轴并涉及 PI3K/AKT/mTOR 信号促进套细胞淋巴瘤的进程。

Long noncoding RNA HAGLROS promotes the process of mantle cell lymphoma by regulating miR-100/ATG5 axis and involving in PI3K/AKT/mTOR signal.

机构信息

Department of Hematology, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University , Changsha , Hunan , China.

Department of Blood Transfusion, Affiliated Hospital of Xiangnan University , Chenzhou , Hunan , China.

出版信息

Artif Cells Nanomed Biotechnol. 2019 Dec;47(1):3649-3656. doi: 10.1080/21691401.2019.1645151.

Abstract

This research planned to grab the expression and impact of lncRNA HAGLROS in the biology and progression of mantle cell lymphoma. HAGLROS level in mantle cell lymphoma cell lines was detected, followed by investigation of the influences of HAGLROS silencing on Mino cell biological performances. Afterwards, the express patterns of HAGLROS vs. miR-100, as well as miR-100 vs. ATG5, were investigated. Furthermore, whether HAGLROS could regulate the signals of PI3K/AKT/mTOR was analyzed. HAGLROS level was high in mantle cell lymphoma cell lines. Silencing of HAGLROS inhibited Mino cell viability, increased apoptosis and decreased autophagy by sponging miR-100. Moreover, miR-100 targeted ATG5 fixed. Furthermore, HAGLROS suppression resulted in inhibition on the briskness of PI3K/AKT/mTOR signals. Concurrently HAGLROS suppression and miR-100 inhibitor markedly changed the impacts of HAGLROS down-regulation alone on activating PI3K/AKT/mTOR signals, which could further change after co-transfection of si-HAGLROS + miR-100 inhibitor + siATG5. Our findings point out that expression of HAGLROS is increased in mantle cell lymphoma cells and may function as an oncogene in mantle cell lymphoma. HAGLROS may promote tumour development by regulating miR-100/ATG5/PI3K/AKT/mTOR axis.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨 lncRNA HAGLROS 在套细胞淋巴瘤生物学和进展中的表达和作用。检测了套细胞淋巴瘤细胞系中的 HAGLROS 水平,然后研究了 HAGLROS 沉默对 Mino 细胞生物学特性的影响。接下来,研究了 HAGLROS 与 miR-100 的表达模式,以及 miR-100 与 ATG5 的表达模式。进一步分析了 HAGLROS 是否可以调节 PI3K/AKT/mTOR 信号。结果显示,套细胞淋巴瘤细胞系中 HAGLROS 水平较高。沉默 HAGLROS 通过海绵 miR-100 抑制 Mino 细胞活力,增加细胞凋亡,减少自噬。此外,miR-100 靶向 ATG5 固定。此外,HAGLROS 抑制导致 PI3K/AKT/mTOR 信号的快速变化。同时,HAGLROS 抑制和 miR-100 抑制剂显著改变了单独下调 HAGLROS 对激活 PI3K/AKT/mTOR 信号的影响,而共转染 si-HAGLROS+miR-100 抑制剂+siATG5 后可进一步改变。我们的研究结果表明,HAGLROS 在套细胞淋巴瘤细胞中表达增加,可能作为套细胞淋巴瘤的癌基因发挥作用。HAGLROS 可能通过调节 miR-100/ATG5/PI3K/AKT/mTOR 轴促进肿瘤的发展。

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