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利用芳基连接的双中离子卡宾作为钳型平台来制备环境稳定的钯(IV)配合物。

Employing Aryl-Linked Bis-mesoionic Carbenes as a Pincer-Type Platform to Access Ambient-Stable Palladium(IV) Complexes.

作者信息

Yan Xuechao, Wang Haiying, Guo Shuai

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Capital Normal University, Beijing, China.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2019 Nov 18;58(47):16907-16911. doi: 10.1002/anie.201911180. Epub 2019 Oct 7.

Abstract

The study of palladium(IV) species has great implications for Pd /Pd -mediated catalysis. However, most of the Pd complexes rapidly decompose under ambient conditions, which makes the isolation, characterization and further reactivity study very challenging. The reported ancillary ligand platforms to stabilize Pd species are dominated by chelating N-donors such as bipyridines. In this work, we present two Pd complexes with scarcely used C-donors as the supporting platform. The anionic aryl donor and MIC (MIC=mesoionic carbene) are combined in a [CC'C]-type pincer framework to access a series of ambient-stable Pd tris(halido) complexes. Their synthesis, solid-state structures, stability, and reactivity are presented. To the best of our knowledge, the work presented herein reports the first isolated Pd -MIC as well as the first Pd carbene-based aryl pincer.

摘要

对钯(IV)物种的研究对钯/钯介导的催化作用具有重大意义。然而,大多数钯配合物在环境条件下会迅速分解,这使得其分离、表征及进一步的反应性研究极具挑战性。已报道的用于稳定钯物种的辅助配体平台主要是由双吡啶等螯合氮供体主导。在这项工作中,我们展示了两种以极少使用的碳供体作为支撑平台的钯配合物。阴离子芳基供体和中氮茚(MIC = 中离子卡宾)在一个[CC'C]型钳形框架中结合,以获得一系列环境稳定的钯三(卤化物)配合物。文中介绍了它们的合成、固态结构、稳定性及反应性。据我们所知,本文所展示的工作报道了首个分离得到的钯-中氮茚以及首个基于钯卡宾的芳基钳形配合物。

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