Pemjean Alfredo
Department of Mental Health, Ministry of Health of Chile; Professor of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile, email
Int Psychiatry. 2010 Jan 1;7(1):7-8. eCollection 2010 Jan.
Chile has two major national health systems, the public one, which serves nearly 80% of the country's close to 17 million population, and the private one, which serves the other 20%. The public primary healthcare system has been developing in Chile since before the Alma Ata Conference in 1978 (which produced the first international declaration on the importance of primary healthcare).
智利有两大主要国家医疗体系，一个是公共医疗体系，为该国近1700万人口中的近80%提供服务；另一个是私立医疗体系，为其余20%的人口提供服务。自1978年《阿拉木图宣言》（该宣言首次就初级医疗保健的重要性发表国际声明）之前，智利的公共初级医疗保健系统就一直在发展。
