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响应性性欲望测量的制定与验证。

Development and Validation of a Measure of Responsive Sexual Desire.

机构信息

Mental Health Research and Treatment Center, Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Psychology, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.

Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.

出版信息

J Sex Marital Ther. 2020;46(2):122-140. doi: 10.1080/0092623X.2019.1654580. Epub 2019 Sep 11.

Abstract

According to the incentive motivation model, sexual desire does not occur spontaneously but can be triggered by sexual stimuli and stems from one's experience of sexual arousal. Until now, research into responsive sexual desire has been challenged by the lack of measures capturing desire that emerges following sexual arousal. The aim of this study was to validate the 18-item Report of Behavior and Feelings-Desire (RBF-D) scale in a sample of 291 women ( = 22.41, = 5.82) with varying degrees of sexual desire. Items on the RBF-D were selected to reflect 5 aspects of responsive sexual desire: sexual activity with a primary partner, sexual desire for a primary partner, sexual activity with other persons, sexual desire for other persons, and autoerotic activities. A 5-factor solution was confirmed via exploratory structural equation modeling. Internal consistency of 4 out of 5 factors was good. Convergent validity was established via small to medium associations of the RBF-D factors with other measures of sexual desire. Low and nonsignificant correlations with depression and sexual inhibition supported the discriminant validity. The RBF-D is a valid and reliable measure that can be useful in clinical and research settings where assessment of responsive sexual desire and behavior is needed.

摘要

根据激励动机模型,性欲不是自发产生的,而是可以被性刺激触发,源于个体的性唤起体验。迄今为止,由于缺乏捕捉性唤起后出现的欲望的测量方法,对反应性性欲的研究一直受到挑战。本研究旨在验证 RBF-D 量表(共 18 个条目)在一个 291 名女性(年龄 = 22.41,标准差 = 5.82)样本中的有效性,这些女性的性欲程度不同。RBF-D 条目的选择反映了反应性性欲的 5 个方面:与主要伴侣的性行为、对主要伴侣的性欲、与其他人的性行为、对其他人的性欲和自慰行为。通过探索性结构方程建模,确认了 5 个因子的解决方案。其中 4 个因子的内部一致性良好。RBF-D 因子与其他性欲测量方法的小到中等关联确立了其聚合效度。与抑郁和性抑制的低度且无统计学意义的相关性支持了其区分效度。RBF-D 是一种有效且可靠的测量工具,在需要评估反应性性欲和行为的临床和研究环境中可能有用。

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