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三名接受ado曲妥珠单抗(ado-trastuzumab)治疗的乳腺癌患者出现蜘蛛状毛细血管扩张和掌部红斑作为肝脏结构改变的先兆。

Spider Telangiectases and Palmar Erythema as Harbingers of Structural Liver Changes in Three Breast Cancer Patients on Ado-trastuzumab Emtansine.

作者信息

Milam Philip, Berger Michael, Ramaswamy Bhuvaneswari, Reinbolt Raquel, Wesolowski Robert, Kaffenberger Benjamin H

机构信息

Drs. Milam and Kaffenberger are with the Division of Dermatology at The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center in Columbus, Ohio.

Drs. Berger, Ramaswamy, Reinbolt, and Weslowski are with the Division of Medical Oncology at The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center in Columbus, Ohio.

出版信息

J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2019 Jul;12(7):23-26. Epub 2019 Jul 1.

Abstract

We describe three patients treated with ado-trastuzumab emtansine who developed either palmar flushing or spider angiomas. We then correlate these findings with radiologic imaging results of the liver. Three consecutive referrals to dermatology for patient skin complaints while taking ado-trastuzumab emtansine were evaluated and found to have either telangiectases or palmar flushing. Two patients who did not have prominent nodularity on computed tomography of the liver underwent transient elastography. All three patients with stigmata of liver disease that developed during the course of ado-trastuzumab emtansine demonstrated parenchymal liver abnormalities. Patients presenting with spider angiomas and/or palmar flushing on adotrastuzumab emtansine should be considered for elastography studies to ensure early structural damage is not occurring. Further investigation is needed to define the precise etiology for these telangiectases and the role of elastography imaging in monitoring patients on long-term adotrastuzumab emtansine.

摘要

我们描述了三名接受ado曲妥珠单抗(ado-trastuzumab emtansine)治疗的患者,他们出现了掌部潮红或蜘蛛状血管瘤。然后,我们将这些发现与肝脏的放射影像学结果相关联。对三名在服用ado曲妥珠单抗时因皮肤问题连续转诊至皮肤科的患者进行了评估,发现他们有毛细血管扩张或掌部潮红。两名肝脏计算机断层扫描未显示明显结节的患者接受了瞬时弹性成像检查。在ado曲妥珠单抗治疗过程中出现肝病体征的所有三名患者均显示肝脏实质异常。对于在ado曲妥珠单抗治疗时出现蜘蛛状血管瘤和/或掌部潮红的患者,应考虑进行弹性成像检查,以确保未发生早期结构损伤。需要进一步研究来确定这些毛细血管扩张的确切病因以及弹性成像在长期接受ado曲妥珠单抗治疗患者监测中的作用。

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