School of Public Health and Management, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, China.
Toxicol Mech Methods. 2020 Feb;30(2):100-106. doi: 10.1080/15376516.2019.1669241. Epub 2019 Sep 25.
With the widespread use of pesticides, the resistance to pesticides of pests has gradually increased, caused mixed pesticides to become even more widely used for practical applications. To investigate the effects of mixed pesticides on reproductive health in an occupational greenhouse environment, the greenhouse environment and the characteristics of the actual application were constructed, and then the male mice were comprehensively exposed to a mixture of the beta-cypermethrin and emamectin benzoate environmental. Additionally, the effect of the beta-cypermethrin and emamectin benzoate mixture on the reproductive health of male mice was known. The results showed that with the prolongation of exposure duration, the activities of Glutathione Peroxidase (GSH-Px), Total Superoxide Dismutase (T-SOD), Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and Acid phosphatase (ACP) in the testes of mice gradually decreased and the activity of Malondialdehyde (MDA) gradually increased. It was also found that the apoptosis rate of murine testicular cells increased and that DNA damage occurred with prolonged exposure duration. Therefore, it can be inferred that exposure to a mixture of the pesticides beta-cypermethrin and emamectin benzoate in the greenhouse environment may have adverse effects on the reproductive health of male mice.
随着农药的广泛使用,害虫对农药的抗药性逐渐增加,导致混合农药在实际应用中更为广泛。为了研究混合农药对职业温室环境中生殖健康的影响,构建了温室环境和实际应用的特点,然后对雄性小鼠进行了β-氯氰菊酯和甲氨基阿维菌素苯甲酸盐环境的综合暴露。此外,还了解了β-氯氰菊酯和甲氨基阿维菌素苯甲酸盐混合物对雄性小鼠生殖健康的影响。结果表明,随着暴露时间的延长,小鼠睾丸中谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH-Px)、总超氧化物歧化酶(T-SOD)、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)和酸性磷酸酶(ACP)的活性逐渐降低,丙二醛(MDA)的活性逐渐升高。还发现,随着暴露时间的延长,小鼠睾丸细胞的凋亡率增加,并且发生了 DNA 损伤。因此,可以推断,在温室环境中接触β-氯氰菊酯和甲氨基阿维菌素苯甲酸盐混合物可能对雄性小鼠的生殖健康产生不良影响。