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[JAK2V617F 骨髓增殖性肿瘤中血栓形成的发病机制]

[Pathogenesis of thrombosis in JAK2V617F myeloproliferative neoplasms].

作者信息

Guy Alexandre, James Chloé

机构信息

CHU de Bordeaux, Laboratoire d'hématologie, 1, avenue de Magellan, F-33600, Pessac, France. - Univ. Bordeaux, Inserm, UMR 1034, Biologie des maladies cardio-vasculaires, 1, avenue de Magellan, F-33600, Pessac, France.

出版信息

Med Sci (Paris). 2019 Aug-Sep;35(8-9):651-658. doi: 10.1051/medsci/2019133. Epub 2019 Sep 18.

Abstract

BCR-ABL negative myeloproliferative neoplasms are acquired hematologic diseases characterized by blood cell proliferation and that include polycythemia vera (PV), essential thrombocytemia (ET) and primary myelofibrosis (PMF). Occurring of venous and arterial thrombosis is the main complication of these diseases. Risk factors for thrombosis are individuals older than 60 and history of thrombosis. The mechanisms leading to thrombosis are complex and involve several blood compartments, plasmatic factors and endothelial cells. Over the last years, new actors of thrombosis have been discovered.

摘要

BCR-ABL阴性骨髓增殖性肿瘤是获得性血液系统疾病,其特征为血细胞增殖,包括真性红细胞增多症(PV)、原发性血小板增多症(ET)和原发性骨髓纤维化(PMF)。静脉和动脉血栓形成是这些疾病的主要并发症。血栓形成的危险因素是年龄大于60岁的个体和有血栓形成病史。导致血栓形成的机制复杂,涉及多个血液成分、血浆因子和内皮细胞。在过去几年中,已发现血栓形成的新因素。

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