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印度一家三级医疗医院产碳青霉烯酶菌的流行情况及特征分析

Prevalence and Characterization of Carbapenemase-producing from a Tertiary Care Hospital in India.

作者信息

Govindaswamy Aishwarya, Bajpai Vijeta, Khurana Surbhi, Batra Priyam, Mathur Purva, Malhotra Rajesh

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, Jai Prakash Narayan Apex Trauma Centre, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

Department of Orthopaedics, Jai Prakash Narayan Apex Trauma Centre, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

J Glob Infect Dis. 2019 Jul-Sep;11(3):123-124. doi: 10.4103/jgid.jgid_68_18.

DOI:10.4103/jgid.jgid_68_18
PMID:31543655
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6733190/
Abstract

The purpose of this study was to estimate the prevalence and to characterize the carbapenemase-producing by various phenotypic antimicrobial susceptibility testing methods, and its performance was compared to the gold standard genotypic method. The prevalence of carbapenemase-resistant was found to be 65%. The phenotypic methods evaluated are cost-effective and can be used in resource-limited laboratories to rule out carbapenem resistance.

摘要

本研究的目的是通过各种表型抗菌药物敏感性试验方法估计产碳青霉烯酶菌的流行率并对其进行特征描述,并将其性能与金标准基因型方法进行比较。发现耐碳青霉烯酶菌的流行率为65%。所评估的表型方法具有成本效益,可用于资源有限的实验室以排除碳青霉烯耐药性。

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本文引用的文献

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J Med Microbiol. 2017 Jul;66(7):999-1004. doi: 10.1099/jmm.0.000513. Epub 2017 Jul 13.
2
Carbapenem resistance in a rural part of southern India: versus spp.印度南部农村地区的碳青霉烯耐药性: 与 属细菌的比较
Indian J Med Res. 2016 Nov;144(5):781-783. doi: 10.4103/ijmr.IJMR_1035_15.
3
Comparison of phenotypic and PCR methods for detection of carbapenemases production by Enterobacteriaceae.用于检测肠杆菌科细菌碳青霉烯酶产生的表型和聚合酶链反应(PCR)方法的比较
Saudi J Biol Sci. 2017 Jan;24(1):155-161. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2016.07.004. Epub 2016 Aug 6.