Machen G Luke, Sandlow Jay I
Department of Urology, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Road, Milwaukee, WI, 53226, USA.
F1000Res. 2019 Sep 3;8. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.19579.1. eCollection 2019.
The relationship between varicoceles and subfertility is well-established, but recent evidence suggests that varicoceles may cause global testicular dysfunction. This has led to exploration into expanding the indications for varicocelectomy. This review examines the literature regarding varix ligation as a treatment for non-obstructive azoospermia, elevated DNA fragmentation, and hypogonadism.
精索静脉曲张与生育力低下之间的关系已得到充分证实,但最近的证据表明,精索静脉曲张可能导致睾丸整体功能障碍。这促使人们探索扩大精索静脉结扎术的适应症。本综述研究了有关将曲张静脉结扎术作为治疗非梗阻性无精子症、DNA碎片化增加和性腺功能减退的文献。