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利用速度切片成像研究低能电子与氨的附着中的离解动力学。

Dissociation dynamics in low energy electron attachment to ammonia using velocity slice imaging.

机构信息

Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata, Mohanpur 741246, India.

出版信息

Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2019 Oct 9;21(39):21908-21917. doi: 10.1039/c9cp03973b.

Abstract

The complete dissociation dynamics of low energy electron attachment to the ammonia molecule has been studied using velocity slice imaging (VSI) spectrometry. One low energy resonant peak around 5.5 eV and a broad resonance around 10.5 eV incident electron energies have been observed. The resonant states mainly dissociate via H- and NH2- fragments, though for the upper resonant state, the signature of NH- fragments is also predicted due to a three-body dissociation process. Kinetic energy and angular distributions of the NH2- fragment anions are measured simultaneously around the two resonances. Based on our experimental observations, we conclude that a temporary negative ion (TNI) state with A1 symmetry is responsible for the lower resonance. Whereas, we find strong evidence for the existence of a TNI state having A1 symmetry at the 10.5 eV resonance for the first time.

摘要

采用速度切片成像(VSI)光谱法研究了低能电子与氨分子的完全离解动力学。在 5.5 eV 左右和 10.5 eV 左右的入射电子能量处观察到一个低能共振峰和一个宽的共振峰。共振态主要通过 H-和 NH2-碎片解离,但对于上共振态,由于三体解离过程,也预测了 NH-碎片的特征。在两个共振处同时测量了 NH2-碎片阴离子的动能和角分布。根据我们的实验观察,我们得出结论,A1 对称性的瞬态负离子(TNI)状态负责较低的共振。然而,我们首次发现,在 10.5 eV 共振处存在具有 A1 对称性的 TNI 状态的有力证据。

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