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[老年心理社会护理中康复教学方法的展望]

[Perspectives of pedagogic approaches to rehabilitation in the psychosocial care of the elderly].

作者信息

Fries G

出版信息

Rehabilitation (Stuttg). 1985 Feb;24(1):33-5.

PMID:3157208
Abstract

Rehabilitative pedagogics deal with the entirety of "educational", or "pedagogical", approaches and activities that seek to diminish the physical, mental and/or psychosocial handicaps faced by disabled people, or to develop alternatives enabling them to compensate for existing disabilities Specific difficulties are present in the care and treatment of older persons, which--despite a lack of empirical substantiation--have entailed a widespread assumption that there is only very limited benefit in rehabilitating older people. This view is critically discussed, and perspectives for "worthwhile" rehabilitative-educational approaches in the psychosocial and psychosomatic care of elderly people are presented.

摘要

康复教学法涉及所有“教育性”或“教学性”方法与活动,旨在减少残疾人所面临的身体、心理和/或社会心理障碍,或开发替代方法使其能够弥补现有残疾。老年人的护理和治疗存在特定困难,尽管缺乏实证依据,但这导致一种普遍的假设,即对老年人进行康复治疗的益处非常有限。本文对这一观点进行了批判性讨论,并提出了在老年人的社会心理和身心护理中采用“有价值”的康复教育方法的观点。

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