Sunkara Sesh Kamal, Chinta Parimala, Kamath Mohan S
Division of Women's Health, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.
Department of Reproductive Medicine, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
J Hum Reprod Sci. 2019 Jul-Sep;12(3):177-181. doi: 10.4103/jhrs.JHRS_83_19.
As the use of routine assisted reproductive technology (ART) becomes widespread along with the extended applications such as ART with donor gametes, surrogacy, and preimplantation genetic testing (PGT), it becomes more pertinent to evaluate risks associated with them. Perinatal outcomes and long-term safety for the women and children are paramount. In this review, we aimed to detail the perinatal outcomes in relation to the ART procedures routinely applied as the extended applications of ART with a focus on singleton pregnancies. While there seems to be a higher risk of adverse perinatal outcomes with some of the ART procedures, the absolute risk increase is generally low. It is important for clinicians to have this knowledge to better counsel and care for their patients.
随着常规辅助生殖技术(ART)的使用随着诸如使用供体配子的ART、代孕和植入前基因检测(PGT)等扩展应用而变得广泛,评估与之相关的风险变得更加重要。妇女和儿童的围产期结局和长期安全性至关重要。在本综述中,我们旨在详细阐述与作为ART扩展应用的常规ART程序相关的围产期结局,重点是单胎妊娠。虽然某些ART程序似乎有更高的不良围产期结局风险,但绝对风险增加通常较低。临床医生了解这些知识对于更好地为患者提供咨询和护理非常重要。