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鱼类和手机能教给我们健康知识吗?

Can Fish and Cell Phones Teach Us about Our Health?

机构信息

Department of Chemical Engineering , Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge , Massachusetts 02139 , United States.

King Abdullah University of Science and Technology , Red Sea Research Center , Thuwal 23955-6900 , Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

ACS Sens. 2019 Oct 25;4(10):2566-2570. doi: 10.1021/acssensors.9b00947. Epub 2019 Oct 2.

Abstract

Biologging is a scientific endeavor that studies the environment and animals within it by outfitting the latter with sensors of their dynamics as they roam freely in their natural habitats. As wearable technologies advance for the monitoring of human health, it may be instructive to reflect on the successes and failures of biologging in field biology over the past few decades. Several lessons may be of value. Physiological sensors can "encode" for a wider number of states than the one explicitly targeted, although the limits of this are debatable. The combination of orthogonal sensors turns out to be critical to delivering a high value data set. Sensor fusion and engineering for longevity are also important for success. This Perspective highlights successful strategies for biologging that hold promise for human health monitoring.

摘要

生物遥测是一项通过给动物配备传感器来研究环境和其中动物的科学研究,这些动物在自然栖息地中自由漫游。随着可穿戴技术在监测人类健康方面的进步,反思过去几十年生物遥测在野外生物学中的成败可能会有一些启示。有几个教训可能是有价值的。生理传感器可以“编码”比明确目标更多的状态,尽管这一点存在争议。正交传感器的组合对于提供高价值数据集至关重要。传感器融合和长寿工程对于成功也很重要。本观点强调了生物遥测的成功策略,这些策略为人类健康监测带来了希望。

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