Matthews Nora, van Loon Johannes P A M
Texas A & M University, Freeville, NY, USA.
Department of Equine Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Yalelaan, Utrecht 3584 CM, The Netherlands.
Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract. 2019 Dec;35(3):515-527. doi: 10.1016/j.cveq.2019.08.007. Epub 2019 Oct 3.
The number of donkeys in the world may not be increasing but awareness of their use and concern for welfare and pain recognition and treatment are receiving increasing veterinary interest. Therefore, accurate information about anesthesia and analgesia in donkeys and mules is important to more equine practitioners. This review highlights the current knowledge on various anesthetic and analgesic approaches in donkey and mules. The authors emphasize that there is still much information that is not available about donkeys and mules; in many circumstances, the clinician must use available equine information to treat the patient, while monitoring for differences in response.
世界上驴的数量可能没有增加，但对其用途的认识、对福利的关注以及对疼痛的识别和治疗正越来越受到兽医的关注。因此，关于驴和骡麻醉与镇痛的准确信息对更多的马医从业者来说很重要。这篇综述突出了目前关于驴和骡各种麻醉和镇痛方法的知识。作者强调，关于驴和骡仍有许多信息尚不明确；在许多情况下，临床医生必须利用现有的马类信息来治疗患者，同时监测反应差异。
